Evidence map›Paper›PMID 17350968›Full record

ArticleAnnals of the rheumatic diseases2007

Circulating levels of the chemokine CCL18 but not CXCL16 are elevated and correlate with disease activity in rheumatoid arthritis.

Antoine W T van Lieshout, Jaap Fransen, Marcel Flendrie, Agnes M M Eijsbouts, Frank H J van den Hoogen, Piet L C M van Riel, Timothy R D J Radstake

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Annals of the rheumatic diseases, 2007. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed
1.2field-weighted citation impact, top 21% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed, 33 citations in OpenAlex.

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  15. Chemokines and chemokine receptors in arthritis.Frontiers in bioscience (Scholar edition) · 2010
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Antoine W T van LieshoutDepartment of Rheumatology, Radboud University Nijmegen Medical Centre, The Netherlands.
Jaap Fransen
Marcel Flendrie
Agnes M M Eijsbouts
Frank H J van den Hoogen
Piet L C M van Riel
Timothy R D J Radstake
Radboud University Medical Center · NLRadboud University Nijmegen · NLSint Maartenskliniek · NL

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundAntigen-presenting cells (APC) and T cells are considered to play a significant role in the pathogenesis of rheumatoid arthritis (RA). CCL18 and CXCL16 are two chemokines that facilitate T cell attraction by APC, of which a role in the pathogenesis of RA has been suggested.

objectiveTo compare the circulating levels of CXCL16 and CCL18 in RA with controls and to investigate the relation of CXCL16 and CCL18 with RA disease activity and joint damage.

methodsCirculating CCL18 and CXCL16 levels were determined in 61 RA patients with a follow-up of 6 years and a group of 41 healthy controls with ELISA. Chemokine levels were correlated with demographic data, disease activity (DAS28) and joint damage (modified Sharp score). In addition, serum CCL18 and CXCL16 levels from a cohort of 44 RA patients treated with anti-TNF-alpha were correlated with disease activity.

resultsCCL18 levels in serum were significantly elevated in RA patients compared with controls, while serum CXCL16 levels were not. In contrast to CXCL16, serum CCL18 was positively correlated with disease activity. Both CCL18 and CXCL16 levels decreased upon treatment with anti-TNF-alpha. Neither CCL18 nor CXCL16 correlated with joint damage and progression.

conclusionHere, we show, for the first time, that circulating CCL18 and not CXCL16 levels are elevated in RA patients as compared with controls and correlate with disease activity in RA. More knowledge regarding the regulation and function of both CCL18 and CXCL16 is essential to value their role in RA.

Indexed as

Antibodies, MonoclonalAntirheumatic AgentsArthritis, RheumatoidBiomarkersChemokine CXCL16Chemokines, CCChemokines, CXCFemaleHumansInfliximabJointsMaleMiddle AgedReceptors, ScavengerSeverity of Illness IndexTumor Necrosis Factor-alphaAntibodies, MonoclonalAntirheumatic AgentsBiomarkersCCL18 protein, humanChemokine CXCL16Chemokines, CCChemokines, CXCCXCL16 protein, humanInfliximabReceptors, ScavengerTumor Necrosis Factor-alpha

Identifiers

PMID17350968
PMCPMC1994323
OpenAlexW2142808883

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.