Evidence map›Paper›PMID 17344304›Full record

ArticleJournal of virology2007

Artificial microRNA-mediated virus resistance in plants.

Jing Qu, Jian Ye, Rongxiang Fang

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of virology, 2007. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 100 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
100citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

100 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. RNA silencing: the future potential strategy for engineering virus resistance in plants.Physiology and molecular biology of plants : an international journal of functional plant biology · 2025
    Review
  5. Review
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. Review
  11. Review
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Recent Advances in Plant Gene Silencing Methods.Methods in molecular biology (Clifton, N.J.) · 2022
    Article
  16. Article
  17. Review
  18. RNA interference and crop protection against biotic stresses.Physiology and molecular biology of plants : an international journal of functional plant biology · 2021
    Review
  19. Optimized RNA-Silencing Strategies forPlants (Basel, Switzerland) · 2021
    Article
  20. Article

40 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Jing QuState Key Laboratory of Plant Genomics, Institute of Microbiology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100080, China.
Jian Ye
Rongxiang Fang

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

RNA silencing in plants is a natural defense system against foreign genetic elements including viruses. This natural antiviral mechanism has been adopted to develop virus-resistant plants through expression of virus-derived double-stranded RNAs or hairpin RNAs, which in turn are processed into small interfering RNAs (siRNAs) by the host's RNA silencing machinery. While these virus-specific siRNAs were shown to be a hallmark of the acquired virus resistance, the functionality of another set of the RNA silencing-related small RNAs, microRNAs (miRNAs), in engineering plant virus resistance has not been extensively explored. Here we show that expression of an artificial miRNA, targeting sequences encoding the silencing suppressor 2b of Cucumber mosaic virus (CMV), can efficiently inhibit 2b gene expression and protein suppressor function in transient expression assays and confer on transgenic tobacco plants effective resistance to CMV infection. Moreover, the resistance level conferred by the transgenic miRNA is well correlated to the miRNA expression level. Comparison of the anti-CMV effect of the artificial miRNA to that of a short hairpin RNA-derived small RNA targeting the same site revealed that the miRNA approach is superior to the approach using short hairpin RNA both in transient assays and in transgenic plants. Together, our data demonstrate that expression of virus-specific artificial miRNAs is an effective and predictable new approach to engineering resistance to CMV and, possibly, to other plant viruses as well.

Indexed as

RNA InterferenceArabidopsisBase SequenceCucumovirusGene SilencingGenetic VectorsGreen Fluorescent ProteinsMicroRNAsMolecular Sequence DataPlant DiseasesPlant Physiological PhenomenaPlants, Genetically ModifiedPlant VirusesReverse Transcriptase Polymerase Chain ReactionGreen Fluorescent ProteinsMicroRNAs

Identifiers

PMID17344304
PMCPMC1900123

What OpenQuestion holds

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Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.