Evidence map›Paper›PMID 17340100›Full record

ArticleEuropean radiology2007

Imaging readouts as biomarkers or surrogate parameters for the assessment of therapeutic interventions.

Markus Rudin

Abstract read
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In one paragraph

Article in European radiology, 2007. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. The GREENBEAN checklist for reporting studies evaluating the effectiveness of EEG-based biomarkers.Clinical neurophysiology : official journal of the International Federation of Clinical Neurophysiology · 2025
    Review
  2. Biomarker Discovery and Validation: Statistical Considerations.Journal of thoracic oncology : official publication of the International Association for the Study of Lung Cancer · 2021
    Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Correlation of ADC value with pathologic indexes in colorectal tumor homografts in Balb/c mouse.Chinese journal of cancer research = Chung-kuo yen cheng yen chiu · 2014
    Article
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. Imaging biomarkers: from research to patient care--a shift in view.European journal of nuclear medicine and molecular imaging · 2007
    Review
  12. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

1 author.

Markus RudinInstitute for Biomedical Engineering, University of Zürich/ETH Zürich, AIC-HCI E488.2, 8093, Zürich, Switzerland. rudin@biomed.ee.ethz.ch

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Surrogate markers and biomarkers based on imaging readouts providing predictive information on clinical outcome are of increasing importance in the preclinical and clinical evaluation of novel therapies. They are primarily used in studies designed to establish evidence that the therapeutic principle is valid in a representative patient population or in an individual. A critical step in the development of (imaging) surrogates is validation: correlation with established clinical endpoints must be demonstrated. Biomarkers must not fulfill such stringent validation criteria; however, they should provide insight into mechanistic aspects of the therapeutic intervention (proof-of-mechanism) or document therapy efficacy with prognostic quality with regard to the long-term clinical outcome (proof of concept). Currently used imaging biomarkers provide structural, physiological and metabolic information. Novel imaging approaches annotate structure with molecular signatures that are tightly linked to the pathophysiology or to the therapeutic principle. These cellular and molecular imaging methods yield information on drug biodistribution, receptor expression and occupancy, and/or intra- and intercellular signaling. The design of novel target-specific imaging probes is closely related to the development of the therapeutic agents and should be considered early in the discovery phase. Significant technical and regulatory hurdles have to be overcome to foster the use of imaging biomarkers for clinical drug evaluation.

Indexed as

BiomarkersDiagnostic ImagingCentral Nervous System DiseasesHumansNeoplasmsBiomarkers

Identifiers

What OpenQuestion holds

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Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.