Evidence map›Paper›PMID 17337585›Full record

ArticleJournal of bacteriology2007

Inverse regulation of biofilm formation and swarming motility by Pseudomonas aeruginosa PA14.

Nicky C Caiazza, Judith H Merritt, Kimberly M Brothers, George A O'Toole

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of bacteriology, 2007. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 169 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
169citing papers in PubMed
7.0field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

169 citing papers in PubMed, 289 citations in OpenAlex.

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  9. Multidrug Resistance and Virulence Traits ofAntibiotics (Basel, Switzerland) · 2025
    Article
  10. Article
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  12. Co-zorbs: Motile, multispecies biofilms aid transport of diverse bacterial species.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2025
    Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
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  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Bacterial flagella hijack type IV pili proteins to control motility.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2024
    Article
  20. Multiple Pathways Impact Swarming Motility ofbioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2024
    Article

109 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Nicky C CaiazzaDept. of Microbiology & Immunology, Rm. 505, Vail Building, Dartmouth Medical School, Hanover, NH 03755, USA.
Judith H Merritt
Kimberly M Brothers
George A O'Toole
Dartmouth College · US

Funding

Molecular and Cellular Biology at DartmouthT32GM008704 · NIGMS · DARTMOUTH COLLEGE · PI COMPTON, DUANE A. · 1998 to 2018
$6.8M
HOST-MICROBE INTERACTIONST32AI007519 · NIAID · DARTMOUTH COLLEGE · PI DEBORAH A HOGAN · 1997 to 2026
$5.9M
Mechanisms of Biofilm Antibiotic ResistanceR01AI051360 · NIAID · DARTMOUTH COLLEGE · PI O'TOOLE, GEORGE A. · 2003 to 2007
$1.8M
NIAID NIH HHS AI51360-01NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI051360NIAID NIH HHS T32 AI007519NIGMS NIH HHS T32 GM008704NIGMS NIH HHS T32 GM08704
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

We previously reported that SadB, a protein of unknown function, is required for an early step in biofilm formation by the opportunistic pathogen Pseudomonas aeruginosa. Here we report that a mutation in sadB also results in increased swarming compared to the wild-type strain. Our data are consistent with a model in which SadB inversely regulates biofilm formation and swarming motility via its ability both to modulate flagellar reversals in a viscosity-dependent fashion and to influence the production of the Pel exopolysaccharide. We also show that SadB is required to properly modulate flagellar reversal rates via chemotaxis cluster IV (CheIV cluster). Mutational analyses of two components of the CheIV cluster, the methyl-accepting chemotaxis protein PilJ and the PilJ demethylase ChpB, support a model wherein this chemotaxis cluster participates in the inverse regulation of biofilm formation and swarming motility. Epistasis analysis indicates that SadB functions upstream of the CheIV cluster. We propose that P. aeruginosa utilizes a SadB-dependent, chemotaxis-like regulatory pathway to inversely regulate two key surface behaviors, biofilm formation and swarming motility.

Indexed as

Gene Expression Regulation, BacterialBacterial ProteinsBiofilmsFimbriae ProteinsFlagellaMicroscopy, Electron, ScanningModels, BiologicalMovementMultigene FamilyMutationPolysaccharides, BacterialPseudomonas aeruginosaBacterial ProteinsFimbriae ProteinspilJ protein, Pseudomonas aeruginosaPolysaccharides, Bacterial

Identifiers

PMID17337585
PMCPMC1855903
OpenAlexW2143697390

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.