Evidence map›Paper›PMID 17329722›Full record

ArticleJournal of the American Medical Informatics Association : JAMIA

Computer-based insulin infusion protocol improves glycemia control over manual protocol.

Jeffrey B Boord, Mona Sharifi, Robert A Greevy, Marie R Griffin, Vivian K Lee, Ty A Webb, Michael E May, Lemuel R Waitman, Addison K May, Randolph A Miller

Open access · bronzeAbstract readComparative StudyEvaluation Study
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of the American Medical Informatics Association : JAMIA. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 32 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
32citing papers in PubMed, 3 pooled it
7.1field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

32 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 92 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. American Association of Clinical Endocrinology Clinical Practice Guideline: Developing a Diabetes Mellitus Comprehensive Care Plan-2022 Update.Endocrine practice : official journal of the American College of Endocrinology and the American Association of Clinical Endocrinologists · 2022
    Guideline
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  5. Article
  6. Diabetes Technology in the Inpatient Setting for Management of Hyperglycemia.Endocrinology and metabolism clinics of North America · 2020
    Review
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  10. Article
  11. Observational
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Jeffrey B BoordVanderbilt University, Division of Cardiovascular Medicine, Nashville, TN 37232-8802, USA. jeffrey.boord@vanderbilt.edu
Mona Sharifi
Robert A Greevy
Marie R Griffin
Vivian K Lee
Ty A Webb
Michael E May
Lemuel R Waitman
Addison K May
Randolph A Miller
Vanderbilt University · USVA Tennessee Valley Healthcare System · US

Funding

Vanderbilt Biomedical Informatics Training ProgramT15LM007450 · NLM · VANDERBILT UNIVERSITY · PI Jessica S. Ancker, Bradley A. Malin · 2002 to 2026
$19.7M
TIME:(Tools for Inpatient Monitoring using Evidence)for Safe &AppropriateTestingR01LM007995 · NLM · VANDERBILT UNIVERSITY · PI MILLER, RANDOLPH A · 2004 to 2009
$2.1M
Vanderbilt Center for Education/Research on TheraputicsU18HS010384 · AHRQ · VANDERBILT UNIVERSITY · PI RAY, WAYNE A · 1999 to 2006
$765k
DIABETES CONTROL &COMPLICATIONS TRIAL (DCCT)U01DK030620 · NIDDK · VANDERBILT UNIVERSITY · PI LORENZ, RODNEY A. · 1986 to 1994
–
AHRQ HHS HS 1-0384NIDDK NIH HHS U01 DK30620NLM NIH HHS 1 R01 LM007995NLM NIH HHS R01 LM007995NLM NIH HHS T15 LM007450NLM NIH HHS T15 LM07450
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveHyperglycemia worsens clinical outcomes in critically ill patients. Precise glycemia control using intravenous insulin improves outcomes. To determine if we could improve glycemia control over a previous paper-based, manual protocol, authors implemented, in a surgical intensive care unit (SICU), an intravenous insulin protocol integrated into a care provider order entry (CPOE) system.

designRetrospective before-after study of consecutive adult patients admitted to a SICU during pre (manual protocol, 32 days) and post (computer-based protocol, 49 days) periods. MEASUREMENTS: Percentage of glucose readings in ideal range of 70-109 mg/dl, and minutes spent in ideal range of control during the first 5 days of SICU stay.

resultsThe computer-based protocol reduced time from first glucose measurement to initiation of insulin protocol, improved the percentage of all SICU glucose readings in the ideal range, and improved control in patients on IV insulin for > or =24 hours. Hypoglycemia (<40 mg/dl) was rare in both groups.

conclusionThe CPOE-based intravenous insulin protocol improved glycemia control in SICU patients compared to a previous manual protocol, and reduced time to insulin therapy initiation. Integrating a computer-based insulin protocol into a CPOE system achieved efficient, safe, and effective glycemia control in SICU patients.

Indexed as

Drug Therapy, Computer-AssistedMedical Order Entry SystemsBlood GlucoseCritical IllnessFemaleHumansHyperglycemiaHypoglycemic AgentsInfusions, IntravenousInsulinIntensive Care UnitsMaleMiddle AgedRetrospective StudiesSystems IntegrationUser-Computer InterfaceBlood GlucoseHypoglycemic AgentsInsulin

Identifiers

PMID17329722
PMCPMC2244871
OpenAlexW132531958

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.