Evidence map›Paper›PMID 17326943›Full record

ArticleEmerging infectious diseases2006

Borrelia garinii in seabird ticks (Ixodes uriae), Atlantic Coast, North America.

Robert P Smith, Sabir Bin Muzaffar, Jennifer Lavers, Eleanor H Lacombe, Bruce K Cahill, Charles B Lubelczyk, Allen Kinsler, Amy J Mathers, Peter W Rand

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Emerging infectious diseases, 2006. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 29 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
29citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

29 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Developing a Prospective Gestational Lyme Disease Study.Methods in molecular biology (Clifton, N.J.) · 2024
    Article
  6. Article
  7. Tick species infesting humans in the United States.Ticks and tick-borne diseases · 2022
    Review
  8. Review
  9. Review
  10. Monitoring Risk: Tick andPathogens (Basel, Switzerland) · 2021
    Article
  11. Article
  12. Review
  13. Molecular Detection and Characterization ofPathogens (Basel, Switzerland) · 2019
    Article
  14. Far-Reaching Dispersal ofHealthcare (Basel, Switzerland) · 2018
    Article
  15. Article
  16. Detection of Lyme Disease Bacterium,International journal of medical sciences · 2017
    Article
  17. Review
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Robert P SmithMaine Medical Center Research Institute, South Portland, Maine 04106, USA. smithr@mmc.org
Sabir Bin Muzaffar
Jennifer Lavers
Eleanor H Lacombe
Bruce K Cahill
Charles B Lubelczyk
Allen Kinsler
Amy J Mathers
Peter W Rand

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Borrelia garinii is the most neurotropic of the genospecies of B. burgdorferi sensu lato that cause Lyme disease in Europe, where it is transmitted to avian and mammalian reservoir hosts and to humans by Ixodes ricinus. B. garinii is also maintained in an enzootic cycle in seabirds by I. uriae, a tick found at high latitudes in both the Northern and Southern Hemispheres. To determine whether B. garinii is present in seabird ticks on the Atlantic Coast of North America, we examined 261 I. uriae ticks by polyclonal antiborrelial fluorescent antibody. Ten of 61 ticks from Gull Island, Newfoundland, were positive for borreliae by this screen. Amplicons of DNA obtained by PCR that targeted the B. garinii rrs-rrla intergenic spacer were sequenced and matched to GenBank sequences for B. garinii. The potential for introduction of this agent into the North American Lyme disease enzootic is unknown.

Indexed as

AnimalsBase SequenceBirdsBorrelia burgdorferi GroupDisease ReservoirsDNA, BacterialFluorescent Antibody TechniqueIxodesLyme DiseaseMaineMolecular Sequence DataNewfoundland and LabradorPolymerase Chain ReactionRNA, RibosomalSequence AlignmentSequence Analysis, DNADNA, BacterialRNA, RibosomalRNA, ribosomal, 12S

Identifiers

PMID17326943
PMCPMC3291351

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.