Evidence map›Paper›PMID 17325607›Full record

ArticleJournal of acquired immune deficiency syndromes (1999)2007

Willingness to use microbicides is affected by the importance of product characteristics, use parameters, and protective properties.

Kathleen M Morrow, Joseph L Fava, Rochelle K Rosen, Sara Vargas, Candelaria Barroso, Anna L Christensen, Cynthia Woodsong, Lawrence Severy

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of acquired immune deficiency syndromes (1999), 2007. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 18 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
18citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

18 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Trial
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  5. Review
  6. Article
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  10. Article
  11. Review
  12. Article
  13. Microbicide clinical trial adherence: insights for introduction.Journal of the International AIDS Society · 2013
    Review
  14. Article
  15. Review
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Kathleen M MorrowCenters for Behavioral and Preventive Medicine, The Miriam Hospital and Brown Medical School, Providence, RI 02903, USA. kmorrow@lifespan.org
Joseph L Fava
Rochelle K Rosen
Sara Vargas
Candelaria Barroso
Anna L Christensen
Cynthia Woodsong
Lawrence Severy

Funding

A Contextual Model of Microbicide AcceptabilityR01MH064455 · NIMH · MIRIAM HOSPITAL · PI MORROW, KATHLEEN M · 2001 to 2005
$1.7M
NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH064455NIMH NIH HHS R01MH64455
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundAlong with efficacy, a microbicide's acceptability will be integral to its impact on the pandemic. Understanding Product Characteristics that users find most acceptable and determining who will use which type of product are key to optimizing use effectiveness.

objectivesTo evaluate psychometrically the Important Microbicide Characteristics (IMC) instrument and examine its relationship to willingness to use microbicides.

resultsExploratory and confirmatory factor analyses revealed 2 IMC subscales (Cronbach's coefficient alpha: Product Characteristics subscale (alpha = 0.84) and Protective Properties subscale (alpha = 0.89)). Significant differences on Product Characteristics subscale scores were found for history of douching (P = 0.002) and employment status (P = 0.001). Whether a woman used a method to prevent pregnancy or sexually transmitted disease (STD) in the last 3 months (P < 0.001) and whether she used a condom during the last vaginal sex episode (P < 0.001) were significantly related to her rating of the importance of microbicides being contraceptive. Product Characteristics (r = 0.21) and Protective Properties (r = 0.27) subscale scores and whether a microbicide had contraceptive properties (r = 0.24) were all significantly associated (P < 0.001) with willingness to use microbicides.

conclusionsFormulation and use characteristics and product function(s) affect willingness to use microbicides and should continue to be addressed in product development. The IMC instrument serves as a template for future studies of candidate microbicides.

Indexed as

MotivationSexually Transmitted DiseasesAdministration, IntravaginalAdolescentAdultAnti-Infective Agents, LocalAttitude to HealthBlack or African AmericanConsumer BehaviorContraception BehaviorCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHealth BehaviorHispanic or LatinoHIV InfectionsHumansAnti-Infective Agents, LocalVaginal Creams, Foams, and Jellies

Identifiers

PMID17325607
PMCPMC2628545

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.