Evidence map›Paper›PMID 17324276›Full record

ArticleBMC psychiatry2007

No association between the PREP gene and lithium responsive bipolar disorder.

Firoza Mamdani, Adolfo Sequeira, Martin Alda, Paul Grof, Guy Rouleau, Gustavo Turecki

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC psychiatry, 2007. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
2.3field-weighted citation impact, top 12% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 26 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Review
  3. Review
  4. Response to treatment in bipolar disorder.Current opinion in psychiatry · 2011
    Review
  5. Article
  6. The promise and reality of pharmacogenetics in psychiatry.The Psychiatric clinics of North America · 2010
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 5 institutions in 1 country.

Firoza MamdaniDouglas Hospital Research Centre, McGill University, Montreal, Quebec, Canada. firoza.mamdani@mail.mcgill.ca <firoza.mamdani@mail.mcgill.ca>
Adolfo Sequeira
Martin Alda
Paul Grof
Guy Rouleau
Gustavo Turecki
McGill University · CADouglas Mental Health University Institute · CAMcGill University Health Centre · CASTART Clinic · CAUniversité de Montréal · CA

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundBipolar disorder (BD) is a major psychiatric condition that commonly requires prophylactic and episodic treatment. Lithium (Li) has been used for over 40 years now as an effective prophylactic agent. Response to Li treatment seems to be, at least in part, genetically determined. Although we ignore how Li specifically prevents mood episodes, it has previously been suggested that Li exerts an effect on the phosphoinositide pathway, and more recently, it has been proposed that Li may modulate prolyl endopeptidase (PREP).

methodsIn this study we carried out an association study looking at the PREP gene, located on ch 6q22. Five intronic single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNP), three coding SNPs and one SNP in the 5' UTR were investigated for their frequency in a BD sample of 180 excellent Li responders, 69 Li nonresponders and 126 controls. Genotyping was carried out using the SNaPshot reaction from Applied Biosystems, which is a modified fluorescent single base pair extension procedure.

resultsFollowing correction for multiple testing, no significant genotypic, allelic or estimated haplotypic differences were found between responders and nonresponders or between BD patients and controls.

conclusionPREP is an interesting candidate gene to investigate in genetic studies of BD, but our findings do not support the hypothesis that genetic variation in this gene plays a major role in the etiology of BD or Li response.

Indexed as

AdultAffectAntimanic AgentsBipolar DisorderCase-Control StudiesFemaleGenotypeHumansLithium CarbonateMaleMiddle AgedPolymorphism, Single NucleotideProlyl OligopeptidasesSerine EndopeptidasesAntimanic AgentsLithium CarbonatePREPL protein, humanProlyl OligopeptidasesSerine Endopeptidases

Identifiers

PMID17324276
PMCPMC1810534
OpenAlexW1510146744

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.