Evidence map›Paper›PMID 17318618›Full record

Trial reportRheumatology international2007

Choosing between NSAID and arnica for topical treatment of hand osteoarthritis in a randomised, double-blind study.

Reto Widrig, Andy Suter, Reinhard Saller, Jörg Melzer

Open access · greenAbstract readComparative StudyRandomized Controlled Trial
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Trial report in Rheumatology international, 2007. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 28 papers, 5 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
28citing papers in PubMed, 5 pooled it
4.3field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

28 citing papers in PubMed, 5 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 117 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Topical NSAIDs for chronic musculoskeletal pain in adults.The Cochrane database of systematic reviews · 2016
    Pooled it
  3. Topical herbal therapies for treating osteoarthritis.The Cochrane database of systematic reviews · 2013
    Pooled it
  4. Topical NSAIDs for chronic musculoskeletal pain in adults.The Cochrane database of systematic reviews · 2012
    Pooled it
  5. Pooled it
  6. Trial
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Effect of DifferentMolecules (Basel, Switzerland) · 2025
    Article
  10. Effects ofPlants (Basel, Switzerland) · 2024
    Review
  11. Review
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Natural Approach in Osteoarthritis Therapy.Recent advances in inflammation & allergy drug discovery · 2022
    Review
  15. Review
  16. Betamethasone induces potent immunosuppression and reduces HIV infection in a PBMC in vitro model.Journal of investigative medicine : the official publication of the American Federation for Clinical Research · 2021
    Article
  17. Review
  18. Article
  19. Review
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Reto WidrigRheumatology Clinic, 9004, St Gallen, Switzerland.
Andy Suter
Reinhard Saller
Jörg Melzer
University Hospital of Zurich · CHUniversity of St. Gallen · CH

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The use of topical preparations for symptom relief is common in osteoarthritis. The effects of ibuprofen (5%) and arnica (50 g tincture/100 g, DER 1:20), as gel preparations in patients with radiologically confirmed and symptomatically active osteoarthritis of interphalangeal joints of hands, were evaluated in a randomised, double-blind study in 204 patients, to ascertain differences in pain relief and hand function after 21 days' treatment. Diagnosis was according to established criteria; primary endpoints were pain intensity and hand function; statistical design was as per current regulatory guidelines for testing topical preparations. There were no differences between the two groups in pain and hand function improvements, or in any secondary end points evaluated. Adverse events were reported by six patients (6.1%) on ibuprofen and by five patients (4.8%) on arnica. Our results confirm that this preparation of arnica is not inferior to ibuprofen when treating osteoarthritis of hands.

Indexed as

ArnicaPhytotherapyAdministration, TopicalAnti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-SteroidalDouble-Blind MethodFinger JointGelsHandHumansIbuprofenOsteoarthritisPlant PreparationsTreatment OutcomeAnti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-SteroidalGelsIbuprofenPlant Preparations

Identifiers

PMID17318618
OpenAlexW1977061321

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.