Evidence map›Paper›PMID 17317758›Full record

ArticleBritish journal of sports medicine2007

Role of alpha-actin in muscle damage of injured athletes in comparison with traditional markers.

Antonio Martínez Amat, Juan Antonio Marchal Corrales, Fernando Rodríguez Serrano, Houria Boulaiz, Jose Carlos Prados Salazar, Fidel Hita Contreras, Octavio Caba Perez, Esmeralda Carrillo Delgado, Ignacio Martín, Antonia Aranega Jimenez

Open access · bronzeAbstract readComparative Study
In one paragraph

Article in British journal of sports medicine, 2007. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed
1.7field-weighted citation impact, top 16% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed, 36 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. Diagnosis and prognosis of acute hamstring injuries in athletes.Knee surgery, sports traumatology, arthroscopy : official journal of the ESSKA · 2013
    Review
  11. Article
  12. Review
  13. Fast and slow myosins as markers of muscle injury.British journal of sports medicine · 2008
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Antonio Martínez AmatDepartment of Health Sciences, University of Jaén, Jaén, Spain. amat103@ugr.es
Juan Antonio Marchal Corrales
Fernando Rodríguez Serrano
Houria Boulaiz
Jose Carlos Prados Salazar
Fidel Hita Contreras
Octavio Caba Perez
Esmeralda Carrillo Delgado
Ignacio Martín
Antonia Aranega Jimenez
Universidad de Granada · ESUniversidad de Jaén · ES

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveIn order to identify a reliable marker for the early detection of muscle injuries in sports, alpha-actin protein and other markers of muscle damage were studied in sera of uninjured sportspeople and those with skeletal muscle injury.

methodsBlood samples were obtained from 20 sportspeople with skeletal muscle injury and 48 uninjured sportspeople. Immunoassays were performed to determine cardiac troponin I (TnI), troponin T, lactate dehydrogenase and myoglobin concentrations. Western blot and densitometry were used to measure alpha-actin concentrations. Skeletal muscle damage was diagnosed according to physical examination, MRI findings and the biochemical criterion of a creatine kinase value >500 IU/l (Rosalki method, Beckman Instruments SL, Fullerton, California, USA). Results were also compared with previously obtained data on injured and uninjured non-sportspeople.

resultsThe mean serum concentration of alpha-actin was significantly higher in sportspeople with muscle damage (10.49 microg/ml) than in uninjured sportspeople (3.99 mcirog/ml). Sera from injured sportspeople showed higher levels of alpha-actin than of troponin or myoglobin. No significant difference in TnI levels was observed between the groups.

conclusionsAccording to these results, alpha-actin is a new and reliable marker of skeletal muscle damage in sportspeople which can be used for the detection of muscle injury. Possible cross interference between skeletal and cardiac muscle damage can be discriminated by the combined use of alpha-actin and TnI. These data suggest that early measurement of alpha-actin in sportspeople with suspected muscle damage will allow them to receive earlier and more effective treatment and to return sooner to the practice of their sport.

Indexed as

ActinsAdultAthletic InjuriesBiomarkersBlotting, WesternCreatine KinaseFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedMuscle, SkeletalMuscular DiseasesMyoglobinSensitivity and SpecificityTroponinActinsBiomarkersCreatine KinaseMyoglobinTroponin

Identifiers

PMID17317758
PMCPMC2465360
OpenAlexW2130921219

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.