Evidence map›Paper›PMID 17317750›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of physiology2007

In the developing rat hippocampus a tonic GABAA-mediated conductance selectively enhances the glutamatergic drive of principal cells.

Ivan Marchionni, Azar Omrani, Enrico Cherubini

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of physiology, 2007. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 28 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
28citing papers in PubMed
2.3field-weighted citation impact, top 13% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

28 citing papers in PubMed, 52 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Abnormal Local Cortical Functional Connectivity due to Interneuron Dysmaturation after Neonatal Intermittent Hypoxia.The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience · 2025
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  6. NKCC-1 mediated ClScientific reports · 2020
    Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. GABA and glycine in the developing brain.The journal of physiological sciences : JPS · 2016
    Review
  11. Article
  12. Glycine transporter-1 controls nonsynaptic inhibitory actions of glycine receptors in the neonatal rat hippocampus.The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience · 2014
    Article
  13. Review
  14. Article
  15. Review
  16. Article
  17. Review
  18. Review
  19. Transition to seizure: ictal discharge is preceded by exhausted presynaptic GABA release in the hippocampal CA3 region.The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience · 2012
    Article
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 1 institution in 2 countries.

Ivan MarchionniNeuroscience Programme, International School for Advanced Studies, Via Beirut 2-4, 34014 Trieste, Italy.
Azar Omrani
Enrico Cherubini
Scuola Internazionale Superiore di Studi Avanzati · IT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

In the adult hippocampus, two different forms of GABA(A) receptor-mediated inhibition have been identified: phasic and tonic. The first is due to the activation of GABA(A) receptors facing the presynaptic releasing sites, whereas the second is due to the activation of receptors localized away from the synapses. Because of their high affinity and low desensitization rate, extrasynaptic receptors are persistently able to sense low concentrations of GABA. Here we show that, early in postnatal life, between postnatal day (P) 2 and P6, CA1 and CA3 pyramidal cells but not stratum radiatum interneurons, express a tonic GABA(A)-mediated conductance. Block of the neuronal GABA transporter GAT-1 slightly enhanced the persistent GABA conductance in principal cells but not in GABAergic interneurons. However, in adulthood, a tonic GABA(A)-mediated conductance could be revealed in stratum radiatum interneurons, indicating that the ability of these cells to sense ambient GABA levels is developmentally regulated. Pharmacological analysis of the tonic conductance in principal cells demonstrated the involvement of beta2/beta 3, alpha 5 and gamma 2 GABA(A) receptor subunits. Removal of the tonic depolarizing action of GABA with picrotoxin, reduced the excitability and the glutamatergic drive of principal cells but did not modify the excitability of stratum radiatum interneurons. The increased cell excitability and synaptic activity following the activation of extrasynaptic GABA(A) receptors by ambient GABA would facilitate the induction of giant depolarizing potentials.

Indexed as

Neural InhibitionNeuronal PlasticitySynaptic TransmissionAnimalsAnimals, NewbornElectric StimulationGABA AntagonistsGABA-A Receptor AntagonistsGABA Plasma Membrane Transport ProteinsGABA Uptake Inhibitorsgamma-Aminobutyric AcidGlutamineHippocampusInterneuronsIn Vitro TechniquesMembrane PotentialsGABA AntagonistsGABA-A Receptor AntagonistsGABA Plasma Membrane Transport ProteinsGABA Uptake InhibitorsgabazineGabra5 protein, ratGabrb2 protein, ratGabrb3 protein, ratgamma-Aminobutyric AcidGlutamineNeurotransmitter Uptake InhibitorsNipecotic AcidsNNC 711OximesPicrotoxinPyridazinesReceptors, GABA-ASlc6a1 protein, rat

Identifiers

PMID17317750
PMCPMC2075167
OpenAlexW1502326328

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.