Evidence map›Paper›PMID 17316788›Full record

ReviewBiomaterials2007

The influence of biomaterials on endothelial cell thrombogenicity.

Alison P McGuigan, Michael V Sefton

Open access · greenAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Biomaterials, 2007. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 65 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
65citing papers in PubMed
6.5field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

65 citing papers in PubMed, 226 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Biomimetic fabricated tubular graftBioactive materials · 2025
    Article
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  17. Review
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  20. Review

5 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Alison P McGuiganDepartment of Chemical Engineering and Applied Chemistry and Institute of Biomaterials and Biomedical Engineering, University of Toronto, Toronto, Ontario, Canada M5S 3G9.
Michael V Sefton
University of Toronto · CA

Funding

Modular tissue engineering components for vascularized *R21EB001013 · NIBIB · UNIVERSITY OF TORONTO · PI SEFTON, MICHAEL V · 2002 to 2004
$450k
NIBIB NIH HHS EB001013NIBIB NIH HHS R21 EB001013NIBIB NIH HHS R21 EB001013-01
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Driven by tissue engineering and regenerative medicine, endothelial cells are being used in combination with biomaterials in a number of applications for the purpose of improving blood compatibility and host integration. Endothelialized vascular grafts are beginning to be used clinically with some success in some centers, while endothelial seeding is being explored as a means of creating a vasculature within engineered tissues. The underlying assumption of this strategy is that when cultured on artificial biomaterials, a confluent layer of endothelial cells maintain their non-thrombogenic phenotype. In this review the existing knowledge base of endothelial cell thrombogenicity cultured on a number of different biomaterials is summarized. The importance of selecting appropriate endpoint measures that are most reflective of overall surface thrombogenicity is the focus of this review. Endothelial cells inhibit thrombosis through three interconnected regulatory systems (1) the coagulation cascade, (2) the cellular components of the blood such as leukocytes and platelets and (3) the complement cascade, and also through effects on fibrinolysis and vascular tone, the latter which influences blood flow. Thus, in order to demonstrate the thrombogenic benefit of seeding a biomaterial with EC, the conditions under which EC surfaces are more likely to exhibit lower thrombogenicity than unseeded biomaterial surfaces need to be consistent with the experimental context. The endpoints selected should be appropriate for the dominant thrombotic process that occurs under the given experimental conditions.

Indexed as

ThrombosisTissue EngineeringAnimalsBiocompatible MaterialsBlood CoagulationBlood Vessel ProsthesisEndothelial CellsHumansMaterials TestingPhenotypeSurface PropertiesBiocompatible Materials

Identifiers

PMID17316788
PMCPMC1868518
OpenAlexW2168133983

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.