Evidence map›Paper›PMID 17314285›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience2007

Dopamine gates action potential backpropagation in midbrain dopaminergic neurons.

Luc J Gentet, Stephen R Williams

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience, 2007. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 57 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
57citing papers in PubMed
2.5field-weighted citation impact, top 11% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

57 citing papers in PubMed, 93 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Rebound Bursting Selectively Enables Fast Dynamics in Dopamine Midbrain Neurons Projecting to the Dorsolateral Striatum.The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience · 2025
    Article
  3. Article
  4. Somatodendritic organization of pacemaker activity in midbrain dopamine neurons.The Korean journal of physiology & pharmacology : official journal of the Korean Physiological Society and the Korean Society of Pharmacology · 2024
    Article
  5. Review
  6. Morphological Determinants of Cell-to-Cell Variations in Action Potential Dynamics in Substantia Nigra Dopaminergic Neurons.The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience · 2022
    Article
  7. Review
  8. CaScience advances · 2022
    Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Review
  12. Article
  13. Brain is modulated by neuronal plasticity during postnatal development.The journal of physiological sciences : JPS · 2021
    Review
  14. Dopamine Transporter Is a Master Regulator of Dopaminergic Neural Network Connectivity.The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience · 2021
    Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Robustness to Axon Initial Segment Variation Is Explained by Somatodendritic Excitability in Rat Substantia Nigra Dopaminergic Neurons.The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience · 2019
    Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Luc J GentetMedical Research Council Laboratory of Molecular Biology, Cambridge CB2 2QH, United Kingdom.
Stephen R Williams
MRC Laboratory of Molecular Biology · GB

Funding

Medical Research Council MC_U105170644
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Dopamine is released from both axonal and somatodendritic sites of midbrain dopaminergic neurons in an action potential-dependent manner. In contrast to the majority of central neurons, the axon of dopaminergic neurons typically originates from a dendritic site, suggesting a specialized computational function. Here, we examine the initiation and spread of action potentials in dopaminergic neurons of the substantia nigra pars reticulata and reveal that the displacement of the axon to a dendritic site allows highly compartmentalized electrical signaling. In response to a train of synaptic input, action potentials initiated at axon-bearing dendritic sites formed a variable trigger for invasion to the soma and contralateral dendritic tree, with action potentials often confined to the axon-bearing dendrite. The application of dopamine increased this form of electrical compartmentalization, an effect mediated by a tonic membrane potential hyperpolarization leading to an increased availability of a class of voltage-dependent potassium channel. These data suggest that the release of dopamine from axonal and somatodendritic sites are dissociable, and that dopamine levels within the midbrain are dynamically controlled by the somatodendritic spread of action potentials.

Indexed as

Action PotentialsAnimalsAxonsDendritesDopamineElectrophysiologyIn Vitro TechniquesIon Channel GatingMembrane PotentialsNeuronsPotassium Channels, Voltage-GatedRatsRats, WistarSubstantia NigraSynapsesDopaminePotassium Channels, Voltage-Gated

Identifiers

PMID17314285
PMCPMC6673536
OpenAlexW2070934192

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.