Evidence map›Paper›PMID 17311991›Full record

ArticleBlood2007

CD28-mediated regulation of multiple myeloma cell proliferation and survival.

Nizar J Bahlis, Anne M King, Despina Kolonias, Louise M Carlson, Hong Yu Liu, Mohamad A Hussein, Howard R Terebelo, Gerald E Byrne, Bruce L Levine, Lawrence H Boise and 1 more

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Blood, 2007. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 77 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
77citing papers in PubMed
4.6field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

77 citing papers in PubMed, 128 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. Trial
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  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Why are long-lived plasma cells long-lived?Frontiers in immunology · 2026
    Review
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Endogenous CD28 drives CAR T cell responses in multiple myeloma.bioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2024
    Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Review

17 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Nizar J BahlisDepartment of Microbiology and Immunology, University of Miami School of Medicine, FL, USA.
Anne M King
Despina Kolonias
Louise M Carlson
Hong Yu Liu
Mohamad A Hussein
Howard R Terebelo
Gerald E Byrne
Bruce L Levine
Lawrence H Boise
Kelvin P Lee
University of Miami · USSylvester Comprehensive Cancer Center · USFlorida College · USProvidence Hospital · US

Funding

Arsenic Trioxide &Ascorbic Acid for Multiple MyelomaR01CA097243 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF MIAMI SCHOOL OF MEDICINE · PI LEE, KELVIN P · 2002 to 2006
$2.6M
INDUCED LEUKEMIC CELL DIFFERENTIATION TO DENDRITC CELLR01CA085208 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF MIAMI SCHOOL OF MEDICINE · PI LEE, KELVIN P · 1999 to 2003
$856k
Human Hematopoietic and Immune Cell BankR24CA095829 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF MIAMI SCHOOL OF MEDICINE · PI LEE, KELVIN P · 2002 to 2006
$825k
NCI NIH HHS CA 097243NCI NIH HHS CA 85208NCI NIH HHS CA 95829NCI NIH HHS R01 CA085208NCI NIH HHS R01 CA097243NCI NIH HHS R24 CA095829
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Although interactions with bone marrow stromal cells are essential for multiple myeloma (MM) cell survival, the specific molecular and cellular elements involved are largely unknown, due in large part to the complexity of the bone marrow microenvironment itself. The T-cell costimulatory receptor CD28 is also expressed on normal and malignant plasma cells, and CD28 expression in MM correlates significantly with poor prognosis and disease progression. In contrast to T cells, activation and function of CD28 in myeloma cells is largely undefined. We have found that direct activation of myeloma cell CD28 by anti-CD28 mAb alone induces activation of PI3K and NFkappaB, suppresses MM cell proliferation, and protects against serum starvation and dexamethasone (dex)-induced cell death. Coculture with dendritic cells (DCs) expressing the CD28 ligands CD80 and CD86 also elicits CD28-mediated effects on MM survival and proliferation, and DCs appear to preferentially localize within myeloma infiltrates in primary patient samples. Our findings suggest a previously undescribed myeloma/DC cell-cell interaction involving CD28 that may play an important role in myeloma cell survival within the bone marrow stroma. These data also point to CD28 as a potential therapeutic target in the treatment of MM.

Indexed as

Gene Expression Regulation, NeoplasticB7-1 AntigenB7-2 AntigenBone Marrow CellsCD28 AntigensCell ProliferationCell SurvivalDendritic CellsHumansK562 CellsMultiple MyelomaNF-kappa BPhosphatidylinositol 3-KinasesPlasma CellsT-LymphocytesB7-1 AntigenB7-2 AntigenCD28 AntigensNF-kappa BPhosphatidylinositol 3-Kinases

Identifiers

PMID17311991
PMCPMC1885531
OpenAlexW1971522146

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.