Evidence map›Paper›PMID 17309733›Full record

ArticlePlant biotechnology journal2006

An antibody derivative expressed from viral vectors passively immunizes pigs against transmissible gastroenteritis virus infection when supplied orally in crude plant extracts.

Wendy Monger, Josefa M Alamillo, Isabel Sola, Yolande Perrin, Marco Bestagno, Oscar R Burrone, Patricia Sabella, Joan Plana-Duran, Luis Enjuanes, Juan A Garcia and 1 more

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Plant biotechnology journal, 2006. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed
4.5field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed, 39 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
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  8. Plant-derived antigens as mucosal vaccines.Current topics in microbiology and immunology · 2012
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 3 institutions in 4 countries.

Wendy MongerJohn Innes Centre, Colney Lane, Norwich NR4 7UH, UK.
Josefa M Alamillo
Isabel Sola
Yolande Perrin
Marco Bestagno
Oscar R Burrone
Patricia Sabella
Joan Plana-Duran
Luis Enjuanes
Juan A Garcia
George P Lomonossoff
Centro Nacional de Biotecnología · ESJohn Innes Centre · GBInternational Centre for Genetic Engineering and Biotechnology · IT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

To investigate the potential of antibody derivatives to provide passive protection against enteric infections when supplied orally in crude plant extracts, we have expressed a small immune protein (SIP) in plants using two different plant virus vectors based on potato virus X (PVX) and cowpea mosaic virus (CPMV). The epsilonSIP molecule consisted of a single-chain antibody (scFv) specific for the porcine coronavirus transmissible gastroenteritis virus (TGEV) linked to the epsilon-CH4 domain from human immunoglobulin E (IgE). In some constructs, the sequence encoding the epsilonSIP molecule was flanked by the leader peptide from the original murine antibody at its N-terminus and an endoplasmic reticulum retention signal (HDEL) at its C-terminus to allow the expressed protein to be directed to, and retained within, the endoplasmic reticulum. Western blot analysis of samples from Nicotiana clevelandii or cowpea tissue infected with constructs revealed the presence of SIP molecules which retained their ability to dimerize. The analysis of crude plant extracts revealed that the plant-expressed epsilonSIP molecules could bind to and neutralize TGEV in tissue culture, the levels of binding and neutralization reflecting the level of expression. Oral administration of crude extracts from SIP-expressing plant tissue to 2-day-old piglets demonstrated that the extracts which showed the highest levels of in vitro neutralization could also provide in vivo protection against challenge with TGEV.

Indexed as

Administration, OralAnimalsAntibodies, ViralGastroenteritis, Transmissible, of SwineGenetic VectorsHumansImmunization, PassiveImmunoglobulin ENeutralization TestsPlant ExtractsPlant LeavesRecombination, GeneticSwineTransmissible gastroenteritis virusVaccines, SyntheticViral VaccinesAntibodies, ViralImmunoglobulin EPlant ExtractsVaccines, SyntheticViral Vaccines

Identifiers

PMID17309733
PMCPMC7167628
OpenAlexW2158908921

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.