Evidence map›Paper›PMID 17308126›Full record

ArticleCancer research2007

Ectopic expression of vascular cell adhesion molecule-1 as a new mechanism for tumor immune evasion.

Ken-Yu Lin, Dan Lu, Chien-Fu Hung, Shiwen Peng, Lanqing Huang, Chunfa Jie, Francisco Murillo, Jesse Rowley, Ya-Chea Tsai, Liangmei He and 4 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cancer research, 2007. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 57 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
57citing papers in PubMed
2.3field-weighted citation impact, top 11% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

57 citing papers in PubMed, 92 citations in OpenAlex.

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  15. Detection of differentially abundant cell subpopulations in scRNA-seq data.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2021
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Ken-Yu LinDepartment of Pathology, Institute of Genetic Medicine, Johns Hopkins Medical Institutions, 1550 Orleans Street, Baltimore, MD 21231, USA.
Dan Lu
Chien-Fu Hung
Shiwen Peng
Lanqing Huang
Chunfa Jie
Francisco Murillo
Jesse Rowley
Ya-Chea Tsai
Liangmei He
Dae-Jin Kim
Elizabeth Jaffee
Drew Pardoll
T-C Wu
Johns Hopkins University · USBeijing Obstetrics and Gynecology Hospital · CN

Funding

Treatment of HIV- and HIV+ Patients with HPV16+ CIN2/3 Using pNGLV4a-hCRTE6E7L2 DNA vaccine administered intramuscularly via electroporationP50CA098252 · NCI · JOHNS HOPKINS UNIVERSITY · PI Richard Bruce Roden · 2003 to 2026
$53.5M
PANCREAS CANCER MESOTHELIN ANIMAL MODELU19CA113341 · NCI · JOHNS HOPKINS UNIVERSITY · PI JAFFEE, ELIZABETH M. · 2005 to 2009
$5.7M
ENHANCING HPV-16 E6-SPECIFIC ANTITUMOR IMMUNITYR01CA114425 · NCI · JOHNS HOPKINS UNIVERSITY · PI WU, TZYY-CHOOU · 2005 to 2016
$3.0M
NCI NIH HHS 1P50 CA 0098252-02NCI NIH HHS 1R01 CA 114425-01NCI NIH HHS P50 CA098252NCI NIH HHS R01 CA114425NCI NIH HHS U19 CA113341NCI NIH HHS U19 CA 113341-01
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Immune escape is an important reason why the immune system cannot control tumor growth, but how escape variants emerge during immunotherapy remains poorly understood. Here, we identify a new mechanism of tumor immune escape using an in vivo selection strategy. We generated a highly immune-resistant cancer cell line (P3) by subjecting a susceptible cancer cell line (P0/TC-1) to multiple rounds of in vivo immune selection. Microarray analysis of P0 and P3 revealed that vascular cell adhesion molecule-1 (VCAM-1) is up-regulated in the P3-resistant variant. Retroviral transfer of VCAM-1 into P0 significantly increased its resistance against a vaccine-induced immune response. Analysis of tumors showed a dramatic decrease in the number of tumor-infiltrating cluster of differentiation 8(+) (CD8(+)) T cells in the tumors expressing VCAM-1. In vitro transwell migration assays showed that VCAM-1 can promote the migration of CD8(+) T cells through its interaction with the alpha(4)beta(1) integrin. Site-directed mutagenesis of VCAM-1 at amino acid residues required for interaction with alpha(4)beta(1) integrin completely abolished the immune resistance conferred by VCAM-1 in vivo. Surface staining showed that most renal cell carcinomas (RCC) express VCAM-1, whereas an RCC that responded to vaccination was VCAM-1 negative. These data provide evidence that tumor expression of VCAM-1 represents a new mechanism of immune evasion and has important implications for the development of immunotherapy for human RCC.

Indexed as

AnimalsApoptosisBinding SitesCD8-Positive T-LymphocytesCell MovementDown-RegulationImmunotherapyIntegrin alpha4beta1MiceMice, Inbred C57BLNeoplasms, ExperimentalOncogene Proteins, ViralPapillomavirus E7 ProteinsRepressor ProteinsUp-RegulationVaccinia virusE6 protein, Human papillomavirus type 16Integrin alpha4beta1oncogene protein E7, Human papillomavirus type 16Oncogene Proteins, ViralPapillomavirus E7 ProteinsRepressor ProteinsVascular Cell Adhesion Molecule-1

Identifiers

PMID17308126
PMCPMC3172051
OpenAlexW2073135247

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.