Evidence map›Paper›PMID 17307945›Full record

ArticleInfection and immunity2007

Gamma interferon responses of CD4 and CD8 T-cell subsets are quantitatively different and independent of each other during pulmonary Mycobacterium bovis BCG infection.

Patricia Ngai, Sarah McCormick, Cherrie Small, Xizhong Zhang, Anna Zganiacz, Naoko Aoki, Zhou Xing

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Infection and immunity, 2007. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 30 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
30citing papers in PubMed
1.9field-weighted citation impact, top 15% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

30 citing papers in PubMed, 66 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Patricia NgaiDepartment of Pathology and Molecular Medicine, McMaster University, 1200 Main St. West, Hamilton, Ontario L8N 3Z5, Canada.
Sarah McCormick
Cherrie Small
Xizhong Zhang
Anna Zganiacz
Naoko Aoki
Zhou Xing
McMaster University · CA

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Gamma interferon (IFN-gamma) is a key cytokine in host defense against intracellular mycobacterial infection. It has been believed that both CD4 and CD8 T cells are the primary sources of IFN-gamma. However, the relative contributions of CD4 and CD8 T-cell subsets to IFN-gamma production and the relationship between CD4 and CD8 T-cell activation have not been examined. By using a model of pulmonary mycobacterial infection and various immunodetection assays, we found that CD4 T cells mounted a much stronger IFN-gamma response than CD8 T cells at various times after mycobacterial infection, and this pronounced IFN-gamma production by CD4 T cells was attributed to both greater numbers of antigen-specific CD4 T cells and a greater IFN-gamma secretion capacity of these cells. By using major histocompatibility complex class II-deficient or CD4-deficient mice, we found that the lack of CD4 T cells did not negatively affect primary or secondary CD8 T-cell IFN-gamma responses. The CD8 T cells activated in the absence of CD4 T cells were capable of immune protection against secondary mycobacterial challenge. Our results suggest that, whereas both CD4 and CD8 T cells are capable of IFN-gamma production, the former represent a much greater cellular source of IFN-gamma. Moreover, during mycobacterial infection, CD8 T-cell IFN-gamma responses and activation are independent of CD4 T-cell activation.

Indexed as

AnimalsAntigen-Presenting CellsCD4-Positive T-LymphocytesCD8-Positive T-LymphocytesCells, CulturedCoculture TechniquesDisease Models, AnimalEnzyme-Linked Immunosorbent AssayInterferon-gammaLymphocyte ActivationMiceMice, Inbred C57BLMycobacterium bovisTuberculosis, PulmonaryInterferon-gamma

Identifiers

PMID17307945
PMCPMC1865770
OpenAlexW2101157845

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.