Evidence map›Paper›PMID 17301157›Full record

ArticleJournal of virology2007

Switching the substrate specificity of the two-component NS2B-NS3 flavivirus proteinase by structure-based mutagenesis.

Sergey A Shiryaev, Boris I Ratnikov, Alexander E Aleshin, Igor A Kozlov, Nicholas A Nelson, Michal Lebl, Jeffrey W Smith, Robert C Liddington, Alex Y Strongin

Open access · greenAbstract readComparative Study
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of virology, 2007. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 26 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
26citing papers in PubMed
5.2field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

26 citing papers in PubMed, 54 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Dengue virus NS4B protein as a target for developing antivirals.Frontiers in cellular and infection microbiology · 2022
    Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Sergey A ShiryaevThe Burnham Institute, 10901 North Torrey Pines Road, La Jolla, CA, USA.
Boris I Ratnikov
Alexander E Aleshin
Igor A Kozlov
Nicholas A Nelson
Michal Lebl
Jeffrey W Smith
Robert C Liddington
Alex Y Strongin
Institute for Medical Research · USIllumina (United States) · USSanford Burnham Prebys Medical Discovery Institute · US

Funding

CORE 6 : PROJECT LEADERSHIP AND ADMINISTRATIONU54RR020843 · NCRR · SANFORD BURNHAM PREBYS MEDICAL DISCOVERY INSTITUTE · PI SMITH, JEFFREY W · 2004 to 2009
$19.1M
Structure-based Drug Design for Smallpox TherapyU01AI061139 · NIAID · SANFORD BURNHAM PREBYS MEDICAL DISCOVERY INSTITUTE · PI STRONGIN, ALEX Y · 2004 to 2008
$8.8M
Develop Effective Inhibitors of Anthrax Lethal FactorU01AI056385 · NIAID · SANFORD BURNHAM PREBYS MEDICAL DISCOVERY INSTITUTE · PI STRONGIN, ALEX Y · 2003 to 2006
$3.3M
NCRR NIH HHS RR 020843NCRR NIH HHS U54 RR020843NIAID NIH HHS AI 056385NIAID NIH HHS AI 061139NIAID NIH HHS U01 AI056385NIAID NIH HHS U01 AI061139
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The flavivirus NS2B-NS3(pro)teinase is an essential element in the proteolytic processing of the viral precursor polyprotein and therefore a potential drug target. Recently, crystal structures and substrate preferences of NS2B-NS3pro from Dengue and West Nile viruses (DV and WNV) were determined. We established that the presence of Gly-Gly at the P1'-P2' positions is optimal for cleavage by WNV NS3pro, whereas DV NS3pro tolerates well the presence of bulky residues at either P1' or P2'. Structure-based modeling suggests that Arg(76) and Pro(131)-Thr(132) limit the P1'-P2' subsites and restrict the cleavage preferences of the WNV enzyme. In turn, Leu(76) and Lys(131)-Pro(132) widen the specificity of DV NS3pro. Guided by these structural models, we expressed and purified mutant WNV NS2B-NS3pro and evaluated cleavage preferences by using positional scanning of the substrate peptides in which the P4-P1 and the P3'-P4' positions were fixed and the P1' and P2' positions were each randomized. We established that WNV R76L and P131K-T132P mutants acquired DV-like cleavage preferences, whereas T52V had no significant effect. Our work is the first instance of engineering a viral proteinase with switched cleavage preferences and should provide valuable data for the design of optimized substrates and substrate-based selective inhibitors of flaviviral proteinases.

Indexed as

Models, MolecularAmino Acid SequenceCloning, MolecularDEAD-box RNA HelicasesMass SpectrometryMolecular Sequence DataMutagenesisNucleoside-TriphosphataseProtein EngineeringRNA HelicasesSequence AlignmentSerine EndopeptidasesSubstrate SpecificityViral Nonstructural ProteinsViral ProteasesWest Nile virusDEAD-box RNA HelicasesNS2B protein, flavivirusNS3 protein, flavivirusNucleoside-TriphosphataseRNA HelicasesSerine EndopeptidasesViral Nonstructural ProteinsViral Proteases

Identifiers

PMID17301157
PMCPMC1900165
OpenAlexW2104412204

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.