Evidence map›Paper›PMID 17299094›Full record

ArticleBlood2007

T cell-dependent survival of CD20+ and CD20- plasma cells in human secondary lymphoid tissue.

David R Withers, Claudia Fiorini, Randy T Fischer, Rachel Ettinger, Peter E Lipsky, Amrie C Grammer

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Blood, 2007. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 23 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
23citing papers in PubMed
3.6field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

23 citing papers in PubMed, 63 citations in OpenAlex.

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  19. Rituximab specifically depletes short-lived autoreactive plasma cells in a mouse model of inflammatory arthritis.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2010
    Article
  20. B cells and transplantation: an educational resource.Biology of blood and marrow transplantation : journal of the American Society for Blood and Marrow Transplantation · 2009
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

David R WithersB Cell Biology Group, National Institute of Arthritis and Musculoskeletal and Skin Diseases, National Institutes of Health, 9000 Rockville Pike, Bethesda, MD 20892, USA
Claudia Fiorini
Randy T Fischer
Rachel Ettinger
Peter E Lipsky
Amrie C Grammer
National Institute of Arthritis and Musculoskeletal and Skin Diseases · USNational Institutes of Health · US

Funding

B CELL SIGNALLINGZ01AR041128 · NIAMS · ARTHRITIS, MUSCULOSKELETAL, SKIN DIS · PI LIPSKY, PETER E · 2000 to 2007
$1.1M
B Cells and AutoimmunityZ01AR041137 · NIAMS · ARTHRITIS, MUSCULOSKELETAL, SKIN DIS · PI LIPSKY, PETER E · 2003 to 2007
$758k
Intramural NIH HHS
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The signals mediating human plasma cell survival in vivo, particularly within secondary lymphoid tissue, are unclear. Human tonsils grafted into immunodeficient mice were therefore used to delineate the mechanisms promoting the survival of plasma cells. Tonsillar plasma cells were maintained within the grafts and the majority were nonproliferating, indicating a long-lived phenotype. A significant depletion of graft plasma cells was observed after anti-CD20 treatment, consistent with the expression of CD20 by most of the cells. Moreover, anti-CD52 treatment caused the complete loss of all graft lymphocytes, including plasma cells. Unexpectedly, anti-CD3, but not anti-CD154, treatment caused the complete loss of plasma cells, indicating an essential role for T cells, but not CD40-CD154 interactions in plasma cell survival. The in vitro coculture of purified tonsillar plasma cells and T cells revealed a T-cell survival signal requiring cell contact. Furthermore, immunofluorescence studies detected a close association between human plasma cells and T cells in vivo. These data reveal that human tonsil contains long-lived plasma cells, the majority of which express CD20 and can be deleted with anti-CD20 therapy. In addition, an important role for contact-dependent interactions with T cells in human plasma cell survival within secondary lymphoid tissue was identified.

Indexed as

AnimalsAntigens, CDAntigens, CD20Antigens, NeoplasmCD3 ComplexCD40 LigandCD52 AntigenCell ProliferationGlycoproteinsHumansLymphoid TissueMiceMice, TransgenicPalatine TonsilPlasma CellsRecombinant Fusion ProteinsAntigens, CDAntigens, CD20Antigens, NeoplasmCD3 ComplexCD40 LigandCD52 AntigenCD52 protein, humanGlycoproteinsRecombinant Fusion Proteins

Identifiers

PMID17299094
PMCPMC1885535
OpenAlexW2076619237

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.