Evidence map›Paper›PMID 17294254›Full record

ArticlePlant molecular biology2007

Promoter analysis and immunolocalisation show that puroindoline genes are exclusively expressed in starchy endosperm cells of wheat grain.

Paul R Wiley, Paola Tosi, Alexandre Evrard, Alison Lovegrove, Huw D Jones, Peter R Shewry

Abstract read
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Plant molecular biology, 2007. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed
12.4field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed, 61 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. The Role ofInternational journal of molecular sciences · 2025
    Review
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. The determinants of grain texture in cereals.Journal of applied genetics · 2009
    Review
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 4 countries.

Paul R WileyRothamsted Research, Harpenden, Hertfordshire, AL5 2JQ, UK.
Paola Tosi
Alexandre Evrard
Alison Lovegrove
Huw D Jones
Peter R Shewry
Rothamsted Research · GBInstitut National de la Recherche Agronomique · MA

Funding

Biotechnology and Biological Sciences Research Council BBS/E/C/00004157Biotechnology and Biological Sciences Research Council BBS/E/C/00004158
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The purolindolines are small cysteine-rich proteins which are present in the grain of wheat. They have a major impact on the utilisation of the grain as they are the major determinants of grain texture, which affects both milling and baking properties. Bread and durum wheats were transformed with constructs comprising the promoter regions of the Puroindoline a (Pina) and Puroindoline b (Pinb) genes fused to the uidA (GUS) reporter gene. Nine lines showing 3:1 segregation for the transgene and comprising all transgene/species combinations were selected for detailed analysis of transgene expression during grain development. This showed that transgene expression occurred only in the starchy endosperm cells and was not observed in any other seed or vegetative tissues. The location of the puroindoline proteins in these cells was confirmed by tissue printing of developing grain, using a highly specific monoclonal antibody for detection and an antibody to the aleurone-localised 8S globulin as a control. This provides clear evidence that puroindolines are only synthesised and accumulated in the starchy endosperm cells of the wheat grain.

Indexed as

Promoter Regions, GeneticGlucuronidaseImmunohistochemistryPlant ProteinsRecombinant Fusion ProteinsSeedsTransformation, GeneticTriticumGlucuronidasePlant Proteinspuroindoline protein, Triticum aestivumRecombinant Fusion Proteins

Identifiers

PMID17294254
OpenAlexW2050394242

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.