Evidence map›Paper›PMID 17284170›Full record

ArticleGenes, brain, and behavior2007

Disruption of the vasopressin 1b receptor gene impairs the attack component of aggressive behavior in mice.

S R Wersinger, H K Caldwell, M Christiansen, W S Young

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Genes, brain, and behavior, 2007. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 47 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
47citing papers in PubMed
8.9field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

47 citing papers in PubMed, 128 citations in OpenAlex.

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  12. The Biology of Vasopressin.Biomedicines · 2021
    Review
  13. Article
  14. Article
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  17. Review
  18. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

S R WersingerDepartment of Psychology, University at Buffalo, the State University of New York, Buffalo, NY 14260, USA. sw39@buffalo.edu
H K Caldwell
M Christiansen
W S Young
University at Buffalo, State University of New York · USUnited States Department of Health and Human Services · US

Funding

REGULATION OF GENE EXPRESSION IN THE BRAINZ01MH002498 · NIMH · NATIONAL INSTITUTE OF MENTAL HEALTH · PI YOUNG, WALTER SCOTT · 1990 to 2008
$3.2M
Intramural NIH HHS Z01 MH002498NIMH NIH HHS Z01-MH-002498-16
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Vasopressin affects behavior via its two brain receptors, the vasopressin 1a and vasopressin 1b receptors (Avpr1b). Recent work from our laboratory has shown that disruption of the Avpr1b gene reduces intermale aggression and reduces social motivation. Here, we further characterized the aggressive phenotype in Avpr1b -/- (knockout) mice. We tested maternal aggression and predatory behavior. We also analyzed the extent to which food deprivation and competition over food increases intermale aggression. We quantified defensive behavior in Avpr1b -/- mice and later tested offensive aggression in these same mice. Our results show that attack behavior toward a conspecific is consistently reduced in Avpr1b -/- mice. Predatory behavior is normal, suggesting that the deficit is not because of a global inability to detect and attack stimuli. Food deprivation, competition for food and previous experience increase aggression in both Avpr1b +/+ and -/- mice. However, in these circumstances, the level of aggression seen in knockout mice is still less than that observed in wild-type mice. Defensive avoidance behaviors, such as boxing and fleeing, are largely intact in knockout mice. Avpr1b -/- mice do not display as many 'retaliatory' attacks as the Avpr1b +/+ mice. Interestingly, when territorial aggression was measured following the defensive behavior testing, Avpr1b -/- mice typically show less initial aggressive behavior than wild-type mice, but do show a significant increase in aggression with repeated testing. These studies confirm that deficits in aggression in Avpr1b -/- mice are limited to aggressive behavior involving the attack of a conspecific. We hypothesize that Avpr1b plays an important role in the central processing that couples the detection and perception of social cues (which appears normal) with the appropriate behavioral response.

Indexed as

AggressionAnimalsCompetitive BehaviorCuesFemaleMaleMaternal BehaviorMiceMice, KnockoutPredatory BehaviorReceptors, VasopressinReceptors, Vasopressin

Identifiers

PMID17284170
PMCPMC2486432
OpenAlexW2040678052

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.