Evidence map›Paper›PMID 17283092›Full record

ArticleInfection and immunity2007

Coinfection with Schistosoma mansoni reactivates viremia in rhesus macaques with chronic simian-human immunodeficiency virus clade C infection.

Mila Ayash-Rashkovsky, Agnès-Laurence Chenine, Lisa N Steele, Sandra J Lee, Ruijiang Song, Helena Ong, Robert A Rasmussen, Regina Hofmann-Lehmann, James G Else, Peter Augostini and 3 more

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Infection and immunity, 2007. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 24 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
24citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.7field-weighted citation impact, top 17% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

24 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 36 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Schistosomiasis and Human Immunodeficiency Virus in Men in Tanzania.The American journal of tropical medicine and hygiene · 2017
    Article
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. Translation of biomedical prevention strategies for HIV: prospects and pitfalls.Journal of acquired immune deficiency syndromes (1999) · 2013
    Review
  12. Article
  13. Helminth infections and host immune regulation.Clinical microbiology reviews · 2012
    Review
  14. Review
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Review
  19. Article
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors at 5 institutions in 2 countries.

Mila Ayash-RashkovskyDana-Farber Cancer Institute, 44 Binney Street, Boston, MA 02115-6084, USA.
Agnès-Laurence Chenine
Lisa N Steele
Sandra J Lee
Ruijiang Song
Helena Ong
Robert A Rasmussen
Regina Hofmann-Lehmann
James G Else
Peter Augostini
Harold M McClure
W Evan Secor
Ruth M Ruprecht
Harvard University · USDana-Farber Cancer Institute · USDivision of Parasitic Diseases and Malaria · USEmory University · USUniversity of Zurich · CH

Funding

YNPRC NHP CLINICAL MEDICINE RESIDENCY PROGRAM - SUPPLEMENTP51RR000165 · NCRR · EMORY UNIVERSITY · PI ALTMAN, JOHN DAVID · 1985 to 2011
$114.0M
Virology and ImmunologyP01AI048240 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF WASHINGTON · PI RUPRECHT, RUTH MARGRIT · 2000 to 2020
$46.7M
Dynamics of SHIV clade C and S mansoni coinfectionR56AI062515 · NIAID · DANA-FARBER CANCER INSTITUTE · PI RUPRECHT, RUTH MARGRIT · 2005 to 2005
$776k
NCRR NIH HHS P51 RR000165NIAID NIH HHS P01 AI048240NIAID NIH HHS P01 AI 48240NIAID NIH HHS R56 AI 062515NIAID NIH HHS R56 AI062515
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

We tested the hypothesis that helminth parasite coinfection would intensify viremia and accelerate disease progression in monkeys chronically infected with an R5 simian-human immunodeficiency virus (SHIV) encoding a human immunodeficiency virus type 1 (HIV-1) clade C envelope. Fifteen rhesus monkeys with stable SHIV-1157ip infection were enrolled into a prospective, randomized trial. These seropositive animals had undetectable viral RNA and no signs of immunodeficiency. Seven animals served as virus-only controls; eight animals were exposed to Schistosoma mansoni cercariae. From week 5 after parasite exposure onward, coinfected animals shed eggs in their feces, developed eosinophilia, and had significantly higher mRNA expression of the T-helper type 2 cytokine interleukin-4 (P = 0.001) than animals without schistosomiasis. Compared to virus-only controls, viral replication was significantly increased in coinfected monkeys (P = 0.012), and the percentage of their CD4(+) CD29(+) memory cells decreased over time (P = 0.05). Thus, S. mansoni coinfection significantly increased viral replication and induced T-cell subset alterations in monkeys with chronic SHIV clade C infection.

Indexed as

ViremiaAnimalsCD4 AntigensDisease Models, AnimalEosinophiliaFecesIntegrin beta1Interleukin-4Lymphocyte SubsetsMacaca mulattaRNA, ViralSchistosoma mansoniSchistosomiasis mansoniSimian Acquired Immunodeficiency SyndromeSimian Immunodeficiency VirusViral LoadCD4 AntigensIntegrin beta1Interleukin-4RNA, Viral

Identifiers

PMID17283092
PMCPMC1865689
OpenAlexW2131476587

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.