Evidence map›Paper›PMID 17270031›Full record

ArticleCancer science2007

Depletion of CD4+CD25+ regulatory T cells enhances interleukin-2-induced antitumor immunity in a mouse model of colon adenocarcinoma.

Hisashi Imai, Masanao Saio, Kenichi Nonaka, Tatsuhiko Suwa, Naoki Umemura, Guan-Feng Ouyang, Jiro Nakagawa, Hiroyuki Tomita, Shinji Osada, Yasuyuki Sugiyama and 2 more

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cancer science, 2007. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 31 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
31citing papers in PubMed
4.0field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

31 citing papers in PubMed, 80 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Natural killer cells: a promising immunotherapy for cancer.Journal of translational medicine · 2022
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  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Inhibitory effect of live-attenuated Listeria monocytogenes-based vaccines expressing MIA gene on malignant melanoma.Journal of Huazhong University of Science and Technology. Medical sciences = Hua zhong ke ji da xue xue bao. Yi xue Ying De wen ban = Huazhong keji daxue xuebao. Yixue Yingdewen ban · 2012
    Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Review
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  18. Article
  19. Vaccine prevention of cancer: can endogenous antigens be targeted?Cancer prevention research (Philadelphia, Pa.) · 2010
    Review
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Hisashi ImaiDepartment of Oncologic Surgery, Gifu University Graduate School of Medicine, 1-1 Yanagido Gifu, 501-1194, Japan. i2111101@edu.gifu-u.ac.jp
Masanao Saio
Kenichi Nonaka
Tatsuhiko Suwa
Naoki Umemura
Guan-Feng Ouyang
Jiro Nakagawa
Hiroyuki Tomita
Shinji Osada
Yasuyuki Sugiyama
Yosuke Adachi
Tsuyoshi Takami
Gifu University · JPNational Medical Research Center of Dentistry and Maxillofacial Surgery · RU

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Interleukin 2 (IL)-2 induces antitumor immunity and clinical responses in melanoma and renal cell carcinoma. However, IL-2 also increases the number of CD4(+)CD25(+) regulatory T (Treg) cells that suppress antitumor immune responses. The aim of the present study was to elucidate the effect of depletion of Treg cells on IL-2-induced antitumor immunity. IL-2-transfected mouse colon adenocarcinoma (MC38/IL-2) cells were implanted subcutaneously or intrahepatically into male C57BL/6 mice, and tumor growth and the proportion of tumor-infiltrating lymphocytes with Treg-cell depletion in response to treatment with anti-CD25 monoclonal antibody (PC61) were determined. In mice treated with phosphate-buffered saline, 40-60% of MC38/IL-2 tumors were rejected. In contrast, all MC38/IL-2 tumors were rejected in mice treated with PC61. The number of tumor-infiltrating CD8(+) T cells in mice treated with PC61 was approximately twice that in mice treated with PBS. The numbers of tumor-infiltrating CD4(+) and natural killer cells were also increased significantly. To test the antimetastatic effects of IL-2 treatment in combination with Treg-cell depletion, human recombinant IL-2 (rIL-2) and PC61 were administered to mice implanted with MC38/mock cells in the spleen, and hepatic metastasis was investigated. The average liver weight in mice treated with rIL-2 plus PC61 was 1.04 +/- 0.03 g, less than that in mice treated with rIL-2 (2.04 +/- 0.51 g) or PC61 alone (1.81 +/- 0.38 g). We conclude that IL-2-induced antitumor immunity is enhanced by Treg-cell depletion and is due to expansion of the tumor-infiltrating cytotoxic CD8(+) T-cell population.

Indexed as

Lymphocyte DepletionAdenocarcinomaAnimalsCell Line, TumorColonic NeoplasmsDisease Models, AnimalInterleukin-2MaleMiceMice, Inbred C57BLNeoplasms, ExperimentalPlasmidsT-Lymphocytes, RegulatoryTransfectionInterleukin-2

Identifiers

PMID17270031
PMCPMC11158133
OpenAlexW1981248896

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.