Evidence map›Paper›PMID 17268412›Full record

Trial reportEuropean journal of clinical nutrition2007

The duration of enzyme induction in orocaecal transit time measurements.

K D Wutzke, M Schütt

Abstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Trial report in European journal of clinical nutrition, 2007. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
0.7field-weighted citation impact, top 28% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 8 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. Trial
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

K D Wutzke1Research Laboratory Gastroenterology and Nutrition, Children's Hospital, University of Rostock, Rostock, Germany. klaus-dieter.wutzke@med.uni-rostock.de
M Schütt
University of Rostock · DE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveIn this study, the duration of enzyme induction provoked by unlabelled lactose ureide (LU) in orocaecal transit time (OCTT) measurements with lactose-[(13)C]ureide ((13)C-LU) was evaluated.

designExperimental study.

settingUniversity of Rostock, Children's Hospital, Research Laboratory. SUBJECTS: Fifteen healthy adults aged 19-54 years.

interventionOne-half gram of (13)C-LU was administered together with a continental breakfast. After 1 week, the test was repeated after pre-dosing of 5 x 100 mg LU on the day before the study began. The (13)C-LU ingestion was repeated under identical conditions but without pre-dosing 1 and 3 weeks after pre-dosing. Expired air samples were taken over 14 h. (13)CO(2)-enrichment was measured by isotope ratio mass spectrometry (SerCon, Crewe, UK). The OCTT was calculated from the interval between (13)C-LU administration and the detection of a significant and sustained (13)C-rise of 2 delta over baseline in breath.

resultsWithout pre-dosing, an OCTT of 419+/-82 min was measured. The pre-dosing resulted in higher (13)C-enrichments and caused a significant OCTT shortening of 311+/-99 min (P=0.028). One and 3 weeks after pre-dosing, the measured OCTT again increased to 404+/-124 and 379+/-103 min, respectively.

conclusionsPre-dosing with LU before pulse labelling with (13)C-LU led to an induction of enzyme activity and resulted in a definitive estimation of the OCTT when using a threshold of 2 delta over baseline. After 1 and 3 weeks, respectively, the OCTT was no longer significantly different to those without pre-dosing, indicating the disappearance of enzyme induction. Therefore, a pre-dosing with LU on the day before (13)C-LU ingestion is essential for OCTT measurements.

Indexed as

Enzyme InductionLactoseAdultArea Under CurveBreath TestsCarbon DioxideCarbon IsotopesCross-Over StudiesFemaleGastrointestinal TransitHumansMaleMass SpectrometryMiddle AgedTime FactorsUreaCarbon DioxideCarbon IsotopesLactoselactose ureideUrea

Identifiers

PMID17268412
OpenAlexW2057117301

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.