Evidence map›Paper›PMID 17268215›Full record

SynthesisJournal of clinical hypertension (Greenwich, Conn.)2007

Evaluation of the dose response with valsartan and valsartan/hydrochlorothiazide in patients with essential hypertension.

Matthew R Weir, Nora Crikelair, Drew Levy, Ricardo Rocha, Venkatram Kuturu, Robert Glazer

Abstract readMeta-Analysis
In one paragraph

Synthesis in Journal of clinical hypertension (Greenwich, Conn.), 2007. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Trial
  2. Trial
  3. Trial
  4. Trial
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Review
  9. Review
  10. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Matthew R WeirDepartment of Medicine, Division of Nephrology, Univesity of Maryland School of Medicine, MD 21201, USA. mweir@medicine-umaryland.edu
Nora Crikelair
Drew Levy
Ricardo Rocha
Venkatram Kuturu
Robert Glazer

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

This patient data meta-analysis included 9 randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled trials (N=4278) of once-daily valsartan 80, 160, or 320 mg or valsartan/hydrochlorothiazide 80/12.5, 160/12.5, 160/25, 320/12.5, or 320/25 mg given for 4 to 8 weeks. Efficacy variables included: (1) mean change in systolic blood pressure (BP) and diastolic BP; and (2) proportion of patients reaching BP goal (<140/90 mm Hg) at the end of the study. Results showed that incremental systolic and diastolic BP reductions were achieved with increasing doses. Starting doses of valsartan 160 mg provided greater BP reductions and a higher proportion of patients reaching goal than 80 mg; combination therapy was more effective than monotherapy. BP goal rates increased incrementally with higher doses. With valsartan/hydrochlorothiazide 320/25 mg, 74.9% overall, 88.8% of stage 1, and 62.1% of stage 2 patients reached BP goal. The rate of discontinuation due to adverse events was low with both monotherapy and combination treatment. Higher starting doses may enable patients to achieve greater initial BP reductions and reach BP goal more rapidly.

Indexed as

Randomized Controlled Trials as TopicAntihypertensive AgentsDose-Response Relationship, DrugDrug Therapy, CombinationFemaleHumansHydrochlorothiazideHypertensionMaleMiddle AgedTetrazolesValineValsartanAntihypertensive AgentsHydrochlorothiazideTetrazolesValineValsartan

Identifiers

PMID17268215
PMCPMC8110071

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.