Evidence map›Paper›PMID 17262040›Full record

ArticleJournal of perinatology : official journal of the California Perinatal Association2007

High flow nasal cannula versus nasal CPAP for neonatal respiratory disease: a retrospective study.

M T Shoemaker, M R Pierce, B A Yoder, R J DiGeronimo

4 registry-linked trialsAbstract readComparative StudyMulticenter Study
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of perinatology : official journal of the California Perinatal Association, 2007. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to 4 registered trials, which are not on this map. Cited by 34 papers, 4 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
34citing papers in PubMed, 4 pooled it
6.8field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT00609882 nacompletednot on this map

Comparison of Humidified High Flow Nasal Cannula to Nasal Continuous Positive Airway Pressure for Non-Invasive Respiratory Support in Neonates

TypeinterventionalSponsorUniversity of UtahRan2007 to 2012Enrolled420ConditionsRespiratory InsufficiencyArmsNasal CPAP, Humidified High Flow Nasal Cannula (HHFNC)
NCT01270581 naterminatednot on this mapstarted 2010, after this paper: background citation

High Flow Nasal Cannula vs Bubble Nasal CPAP for the Treatment of Transient Tachypnea of the Newborn in Infants ≥ 35 Weeks Gestation

TypeinterventionalSponsorIcahn School of Medicine at Mount SinaiRan2010 to 2012Enrolled7ConditionsTransient Tachypnea of the NewbornArmsHigh Flow Nasal Cannula, Bubble Nasal CPAP
NCT02499744 phase1unknown statusnot on this mapstarted 2016, after this paper: background citation

Humidified High Flow Nasal Cannula Versus Nasal Intermittent Positive Ventilation in Neonates as Primary Respiratory Support:a Randomized Controlled Trial

TypeinterventionalSponsorGao WeiWeiRan2016 to 2017Enrolled200ConditionsRespiratory InsufficiencyArmsNIPPV, HHFNC
NCT03171129 nanot yet recruitingnot on this mapstarted 2026, after this paper: background citation

Adaptive Dynamic Inspiratory Nasal Apparatus (ADINA): Comparison to High Flow Nasal Cannula (HFNC)

TypeinterventionalSponsorLoma Linda UniversityRan2026 to 2027Enrolled40ConditionsRespiratory Distress NeonatalArmsAdaptive Dynamic Inspiratory Nasal Apparatus, High flow Nasal Canula
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

34 citing papers in PubMed, 4 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 175 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. High flow nasal cannula for respiratory support in preterm infants.The Cochrane database of systematic reviews · 2016
    Pooled it
  3. Pooled it
  4. High-flow nasal cannula therapy for respiratory support in children.The Cochrane database of systematic reviews · 2014
    Pooled it
  5. Nasal highflow improves ventilation in patients with COPD.International journal of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease · 2016
    Trial
  6. Trial
  7. High-flow nasal cannula and extubation success in the premature infant: a comparison of two modalities.Journal of perinatology : official journal of the California Perinatal Association · 2010
    Trial
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. Review
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. High-Flow, Heated, Humidified Air Via Nasal Cannula Treats CPAP-Intolerant Children With Obstructive Sleep Apnea.Journal of clinical sleep medicine : JCSM : official publication of the American Academy of Sleep Medicine · 2017
    Article
  15. Consensus approach to nasal high-flow therapy in neonates.Journal of perinatology : official journal of the California Perinatal Association · 2017
    Article
  16. Robin sequence: what the multidisciplinary approach can do.Journal of multidisciplinary healthcare · 2017
    Review
  17. Article
  18. Review
  19. Review
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

M T ShoemakerWilford Hall USAF Medical Center, Lackland AFB, TX 78236, USA. michael.shoemaker@lackland.af.mil
M R Pierce
B A Yoder
R J DiGeronimo
Wilford Hall Medical Center · USChildren's Hospital of San Antonio · USPrimary Children's Hospital · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveOur objective is to assess the frequency of usage, safety and clinical utility of humidified high flow nasal cannula (HHFNC) in two tertiary care hospitals and compare outcomes to a historical control group of premature infants who received nasal continuous positive airway pressure (NCPAP). STUDY

designThe first part of the study describes the increased HHFNC usage in two tertiary neonatal intensive care units. The second part compares outcomes of infants, born at less than 30 weeks gestation, who received either NCPAP or HHFNC as an early respiratory support mode.

resultsHHFNC usage increased (64%) after its introduction in infants of all gestational ages whereas the usage of NCPAP decreased from 19 to 4%. Ninety-five percent of infants born at less than 30 weeks gestation received HHFNC at some point during their hospital stay whereas only 12% received NCPAP. There were no differences in death or bronchopulmonary dysplasia (BPD), but ventilator-days per patient were decreased (19.4 to 9.9) following introduction of HHFNC. Comparing the cohort of infants who received either NCPAP or HHFNC as an early mode of respiratory support, there were no differences in deaths, ventilator-days, BPD, blood infections or other outcomes. More infants were intubated for failing early NCPAP compared to early HHFNC (40 to 18%).

conclusionsHHFNC was well-tolerated by premature infants. Compared to infants managed with NCPAP, there were no apparent differences in adverse outcomes following the introduction of HHFNC. Additional research is needed to better define the utility and safety of HHFNC compared to NCPAP.

Indexed as

Continuous Positive Airway PressureOxygen Inhalation TherapyFemaleHumansInfant, NewbornInfant, PrematureLogistic ModelsMaleNoseRespiration, ArtificialRespiratory Tract DiseasesRetrospective StudiesTreatment Outcome

Identifiers

PMID17262040
OpenAlexW1985168752

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.