Evidence map›Paper›PMID 17261846›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of cell biology2007

Axons break in animals lacking beta-spectrin.

Marc Hammarlund, Erik M Jorgensen, Michael J Bastiani

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of cell biology, 2007. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 144 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
144citing papers in PubMed
2.9field-weighted citation impact, top 8% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

144 citing papers in PubMed, 233 citations in OpenAlex.

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  7. Neuronal Calcium Signaling and Cytoskeletal Dynamics in Neurodegeneration.International journal of molecular sciences · 2026
    Review
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  9. eNeuro · 2026
    Article
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84 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Marc HammarlundDepartment of Biology, Howard Hughes Medical Institute, University of Utah, Salt Lake City, UT 84112, USA.
Erik M Jorgensen
Michael J Bastiani
Howard Hughes Medical Institute · USUniversity of Utah · US

Funding

SYNAPTIC FUNCTION IN THE NEMATODE C. ELEGANSR37NS034307 · NINDS · UNIVERSITY OF UTAH · PI JORGENSEN, ERIK M · 1999 to 2009
$3.3M
TEMPORAL MAP OF C ELEGANS NEUROGENESISR01MH059909 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF UTAH · PI BASTIANI, MICHAEL J · 1999 to 2001
$291k
NIMH NIH HHS 1 R01 MH-59909NINDS NIH HHS 5R37NS034307-11NINDS NIH HHS R37 NS034307
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Axons and dendrites can withstand acute mechanical strain despite their small diameter. In this study, we demonstrate that beta-spectrin is required for the physical integrity of neuronal processes in the nematode Caenorhabditis elegans. Axons in beta-spectrin mutants spontaneously break. Breakage is caused by acute strain generated by movement because breakage can be prevented by paralyzing the mutant animals. After breaking, the neuron attempts to regenerate by initiating a new growth cone; this second round of axon extension is error prone compared with initial outgrowth. Because spectrin is a major target of calpain proteolysis, it is possible that some neurodegenerative disorders may involve the cleavage of spectrin followed by the breakage of neural processes.

Indexed as

AnimalsAxonsCaenorhabditis elegansCaenorhabditis elegans ProteinsElasticityMovementMutationNervous System DiseasesNeuronsPhenotypeSpectrinStress, MechanicalCaenorhabditis elegans ProteinsSpectrinunc-70 protein, C elegans

Identifiers

PMID17261846
PMCPMC2063953
OpenAlexW2112297277

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-SA
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.