Evidence map›Paper›PMID 17261633›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of experimental medicine2007

Antigen-specific precursor frequency impacts T cell proliferation, differentiation, and requirement for costimulation.

Mandy L Ford, Brent H Koehn, Maylene E Wagener, Wanhong Jiang, Shivaprakash Gangappa, Thomas C Pearson, Christian P Larsen

Open access · bronzeAbstract readComparative Study
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of experimental medicine, 2007. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 73 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
73citing papers in PubMed
5.4field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

73 citing papers in PubMed, 124 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Distinct peripheral blood molecular signature emerges with successful tacrolimus withdrawal in kidney transplant recipients.American journal of transplantation : official journal of the American Society of Transplantation and the American Society of Transplant Surgeons · 2020
    Trial
  2. Renal transplantation using belatacept without maintenance steroids or calcineurin inhibitors.American journal of transplantation : official journal of the American Society of Transplantation and the American Society of Transplant Surgeons · 2014
    Trial
  3. Article
  4. Best practices in mouse models of skin transplantation.American journal of transplantation : official journal of the American Society of Transplantation and the American Society of Transplant Surgeons · 2026
    Review
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Circulating T follicular helper cells are a biomarker of humoral alloreactivity and predict donor-specific antibody formation after transplantation.American journal of transplantation : official journal of the American Society of Transplantation and the American Society of Transplant Surgeons · 2020
    Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Review
  12. Article
  13. Selective CD28 Blockade Results in Superior Inhibition of Donor-Specific T Follicular Helper Cell and Antibody Responses Relative to CTLA4-Ig.American journal of transplantation : official journal of the American Society of Transplantation and the American Society of Transplant Surgeons · 2018
    Article
  14. Review
  15. Increased Pretransplant Frequency of CD28American journal of transplantation : official journal of the American Society of Transplantation and the American Society of Transplant Surgeons · 2017
    Article
  16. Review
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Adoptive Transfer of Tracer-Alloreactive CD4American journal of transplantation : official journal of the American Society of Transplantation and the American Society of Transplant Surgeons · 2016
    Article

13 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Mandy L FordDepartment of Surgery and Emory Transplant Center, Emory University, Atlanta, GA 30322, USA.
Brent H Koehn
Maylene E Wagener
Wanhong Jiang
Shivaprakash Gangappa
Thomas C Pearson
Christian P Larsen
Emory University · US

Funding

TRANSPLANT TOLERANCE--COSTIMULATION, CYTOKINES &CHIMERISMP01AI044644 · NIAID · EMORY UNIVERSITY · PI LARSEN, CHRISTIAN P. · 1998 to 2010
$9.7M
TRANSPL TOLERANCE--COSTIMULATION, CYTOKINES &CHIMERISMU19AI044644 · NIAID · EMORY UNIVERSITY · PI LARSEN, CHRISTIAN P · 1998 to 2001
$4.5M
Activation, Apathy, Anergy and Apoptosis in TransplantationR37AI040519 · NIAID · EMORY UNIVERSITY · PI LARSEN, CHRISTIAN P. · 2007 to 2016
$4.1M
ACTIVATION/APATHY/ANERGY/APOPTOSIS IN TRANSPLANTATIONR01AI040519 · NIAID · EMORY UNIVERSITY · PI LARSEN, CHRISTIAN P · 1997 to 2006
$2.9M
NIAID NIH HHS AI040519NIAID NIH HHS AI04464NIAID NIH HHS P01 AI044644NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI040519NIAID NIH HHS R37 AI040519NIAID NIH HHS U19 AI044644
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

After a brief period of antigenic stimulation, T cells become committed to a program of autonomous expansion and differentiation. We investigated the role of antigen-specific T cell precursor frequency as a possible cell-extrinsic factor impacting T cell programming in a model of allogeneic tissue transplantation. Using an adoptive transfer system to incrementally raise the precursor frequency of antigen-specific CD8(+) T cells, we found that donor-reactive T cells primed at low frequency exhibited increased cellular division, decreased development of multifunctional effector activity, and an increased requirement for CD28- and CD154-mediated costimulation relative to those primed at high frequency. The results demonstrated that recipients with low CD4(+) and CD8(+) donor-reactive T cell frequencies exhibited long-term skin graft survival upon CD28/CD154 blockade, whereas simultaneously raising the frequency of CD4(+) T cells to approximately 0.5% and CD8(+) T cells to approximately 5% precipitated graft rejection despite CD28/CD154 blockade. Antigenic rechallenge of equal numbers of cells stimulated at high or low frequency revealed that cells retained an imprint of the frequency at which they were primed. These results demonstrate a critical role for initial precursor frequency in determining the CD8(+) T cell requirement for CD28- and CD154-mediated costimulatory signals during graft rejection.

Indexed as

Cell ProliferationAdoptive TransferAnalysis of VarianceAnimalsCD28 AntigensCD40 LigandCD4-Positive T-LymphocytesCD8-Positive T-LymphocytesCell DifferentiationFlow CytometryGraft RejectionMaleMiceMice, Inbred C57BLSkin TransplantationTransplantation, HomologousCD28 AntigensCD40 Ligand

Identifiers

PMID17261633
PMCPMC2118720
OpenAlexW2088438876

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-SA
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.