Evidence map›Paper›PMID 17261530›Full record

ArticleAnnals of the rheumatic diseases2007

Toll-like receptor and antiphospholipid mediated thrombosis: in vivo studies.

Silvia S Pierangeli, Mariano E Vega-Ostertag, Elena Raschi, Xiaowei Liu, Zurina Romay-Penabad, Valeria De Micheli, Monica Galli, Marco Moia, Angela Tincani, Maria Orietta Borghi and 2 more

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Annals of the rheumatic diseases, 2007. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 74 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
74citing papers in PubMed
12.9field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

74 citing papers in PubMed, 221 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Animal models of antiphospholipid syndrome.Frontiers in immunology · 2026
    Review
  3. Review
  4. Review
  5. Review
  6. Review
  7. Review
  8. Therapeutic Potential and Immunomodulatory Role of Coenzyme QAntioxidants (Basel, Switzerland) · 2021
    Review
  9. Article
  10. Review
  11. Review
  12. The J-elongated conformation of βThe Journal of biological chemistry · 2020
    Article
  13. Review
  14. Article
  15. Genetics of Antiphospholipid Syndrome.Current rheumatology reports · 2019
    Review
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Review

14 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 7 institutions in 2 countries.

Silvia S PierangeliAntiphospholipid Standardization Laboratory, Division of Rheumatology, Department of Internal Medicine, University of Texas Medical Branch, Galveston, Texas 77555-1165, USA. sspieran@utmb.edu
Mariano E Vega-Ostertag
Elena Raschi
Xiaowei Liu
Zurina Romay-Penabad
Valeria De Micheli
Monica Galli
Marco Moia
Angela Tincani
Maria Orietta Borghi
Tracy Nguyen-Oghalai
Pier Luigi Meroni
IRCCS Istituto Auxologico Italiano · ITMorehouse School of Medicine · USThe University of Texas Medical Branch at Galveston · USAzienda Ospedaliero Universitaria Ospedali Riuniti · ITAzienda Socio Sanitaria Territoriale degli Spedali Civili di Brescia · ITCenter for Rheumatology · USOspedale Maggiore · IT

Funding

TRANSCRIPTION FACTORS AND PROSTATE CANCERG12RR003034 · NCRR · MOREHOUSE SCHOOL OF MEDICINE · PI ZHAO, XUEYING · 1986 to 2011
$32.4M
NCRR NIH HHS G12-RR03034PHS HHS S02GMM08248
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveA study was undertaken to investigate the in vivo pathogenic role of Toll-like receptor 4 (TLR-4) in the antiphospholipid syndrome (APS) by studying the thrombogenic antiphospholipid (aPL) activity in lipopolysaccharide (LPS) non-responsive (LPS-/-) mice and the association between tlr4 gene polymorphisms and APS in patients.

methodsIgGs from two patients with APS, one with aPL negative systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE) and one with normal human serum (NHS), were evaluated for thrombosis, tissue factor (TF) activity and endothelial cell activation in LPS-/- mice displaying a tlr4 spontaneous mutation vs LPS responsive (LPS+/+) mice. Human tlr4 Asp299Gly and Thr399Ile polymorphisms were evaluated by allele-specific PCR in 110 patients with APS with arterial/venous thrombosis and in 220 controls of the same ethnic origin.

resultsIgG-APS produced significantly larger thrombi and more leucocytes (WBC) adhering to endothelial cells in the cremaster muscle microcirculation of LPS+/+ mice than IgG-NHS or aPL negative SLE-IgG. These effects were abrogated after absorption of the anti-beta(2)glycoprotein I activity by an affinity column. The two IgG-APS induced significantly smaller thrombi and fewer WBC adhering to endothelial cells in LPS-/- mice than in LPS+/+ mice. IgG-APS induced higher TF activity in carotid artery homogenates of LPS+/+ mice than in LPS-/- mice. The prevalence of Asp299Gly and Thr399Ile tlr4 polymorphisms was significantly lower than in controls.

conclusionsThese findings in LPS-/- mice and the reduction in the "protective" polymorphism in patients with APS with thrombosis suggest that TLR-4 is involved in the interaction of aPL with endothelial cells in vivo.

Indexed as

AdultAnimalsAntibodies, AnticardiolipinAntibodies, AntiphospholipidAnticoagulantsAntiphospholipid Syndromebeta 2-Glycoprotein ICell AdhesionEndothelial CellsFemaleHumansImmunoglobulin GLeukocytesMaleMiceMice, Inbred C3HAntibodies, AnticardiolipinAntibodies, AntiphospholipidAnticoagulantsbeta 2-Glycoprotein IImmunoglobulin GThromboplastinToll-Like Receptor 4

Identifiers

PMID17261530
PMCPMC1994302
OpenAlexW2164922254

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.