Evidence map›Paper›PMID 17260013›Full record

ArticleOncogene2007

SPARC enhances tumor stroma formation and prevents fibroblast activation.

A Chlenski, L J Guerrero, Q Yang, Y Tian, R Peddinti, H R Salwen, S L Cohn

Abstract read
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Oncogene, 2007. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 27 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
27citing papers in PubMed
4.1field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

27 citing papers in PubMed, 50 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. NF1Cancer research · 2017
    Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. Recruitment and retention: factors that affect pericyte migration.Cellular and molecular life sciences : CMLS · 2014
    Review
  11. Article
  12. Integrin β4 regulates SPARC protein to promote invasion.The Journal of biological chemistry · 2012
    Article
  13. Article
  14. The regulatory function of SPARC in vascular biology.Cellular and molecular life sciences : CMLS · 2011
    Review
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Review
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

A ChlenskiThe Robert H Lurie Comprehensive Cancer Center, Chicago, IL, USA.
L J Guerrero
Q Yang
Y Tian
R Peddinti
H R Salwen
S L Cohn
Indo-American Center · USNorthwestern University · USUniversity of Chicago · US

Funding

Tumor Environment and Metastasis (TEAM) Research ProgramP30CA060553 · NCI · NORTHWESTERN UNIVERSITY AT CHICAGO · PI Daniela E Matei · 1993 to 2026
$153.9M
The Role of SPARC in Neuroblastoma AngiogenesisR01NS049814 · NINDS · UNIVERSITY OF CHICAGO · PI COHN, SUSAN L. · 2004 to 2007
$1.2M
NCI NIH HHS 5P30CA60553NINDS NIH HHS NS 049814
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Tumor growth is influenced by interactions between malignant cells and the tumor stroma. Although the normal host microenvironment is nonpermissive for neoplastic progression, tumor-reactive stroma, characterized by the presence of activated fibroblasts, promotes neoplastic growth and metastasis. Secreted protein, acidic and rich in cysteine (SPARC) is a matricellular glycoprotein that is capable of inhibiting the growth of several different types of cancer. Recently, we reported that SPARC also impairs the growth of xenografts comprised of 293 cells. In this study, we show that in addition to enhancing stroma formation, SPARC prevents fibroblast activation in 293 xenografts, suggesting that the anti-cancer effects of SPARC may be due, at least in part, to the formation of tumor stroma that is not supportive of tumor growth. In vitro, 3T3 fibroblasts cocultured with SPARC-transfected 293 cells remain negative for alpha-smooth muscle actin, whereas wild-type 293 cells induce fibroblast activation. Moreover, activation of 3T3 cells and primary fibroblasts by transforming growth factor beta is blocked by SPARC treatment. We also demonstrate that SPARC significantly increases basic fibroblast growth factor-induced fibroblast migration in vitro, indicating that it may recruit host fibroblasts to the tumor stroma. Taken together, our results suggest that in addition to blocking angiogenesis, SPARC may inhibit tumor growth by promoting the assembly of stroma that is non-permissive for tumor progression.

Indexed as

AnimalsCell MovementCell ProliferationFibroblast Growth Factor 2FibroblastsMiceMice, NudeNIH 3T3 CellsOsteonectinStromal CellsTransfectionTumor Cells, CulturedFibroblast Growth Factor 2Osteonectin

Identifiers

PMID17260013
OpenAlexW2084513598

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.