Evidence map›Paper›PMID 17255324›Full record

ArticleThe American journal of pathology2007

Exacerbated pathology of viral encephalitis in mice with central nervous system-specific autoantibodies.

Renaud Burrer, Michael J Buchmeier, Tom Wolfe, Joey P C Ting, Ralph Feuer, Antonio Iglesias, Matthias G von Herrath

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The American journal of pathology, 2007. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 18 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
18citing papers in PubMed
1.2field-weighted citation impact, top 19% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

18 citing papers in PubMed, 29 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Renaud BurrerMolecular and Integrative Neurosciences Department, The Scrips Research Institute, La Jolla, CA 92037, USA.
Michael J Buchmeier
Tom Wolfe
Joey P C Ting
Ralph Feuer
Antonio Iglesias
Matthias G von Herrath
Scripps Research Institute · USLa Jolla Institute for Immunology · USRoche (Switzerland) · CH

Funding

Viruses and Autoimmunity POIP01AI058105 · NIAID · LA JOLLA INSTITUTE FOR IMMUNOLOGY · PI VON HERRATH, MATTHIAS G. · 2004 to 2009
$6.0M
USE OF REGULATORY APCS TO INDUCE/MAINTAIN TOLERANCEU19AI051973 · NIAID · LA JOLLA INST FOR ALLERGY &IMMUNOLGY · PI VON HERRATH, MATTHIAS G. · 2001 to 2005
$4.4M
Role of a Non-Tolerant Autoantigen in AutoimmunityR01AI044451 · NIAID · SCRIPPS RESEARCH INSTITUTE · PI VON HERRATH, MATTHIAS G. · 1998 to 2007
$1.5M
MECHANISMS OF MURINE CORONAVIRUS NEUROVIRULENCER01AI025913 · NIAID · SCRIPPS RESEARCH INSTITUTE · PI BUCHMEIER, MICHAEL · 1988 to 2003
$1.3M
DNA Vaccination &Regulatory Cells in Type I DiabetesR01DK051091 · NIDDK · LA JOLLA INSTITUTE FOR IMMUNOLOGY · PI VON HERRATH, MATTHIAS G. · 2003 to 2006
$1.1M
CONTROL OF MHV INFECTION IN THE CENTRAL NERVOUS SYSTEMR01AI043103 · NIAID · SCRIPPS RESEARCH INSTITUTE · PI BUCHMEIER, MICHAEL · 1998 to 2002
$862k
PATHOGENESIS AND TREATMENT OF AUTOIMMUNE DIABETESR29DK051091 · NIDDK · SCRIPPS RESEARCH INSTITUTE · PI VON HERRATH, MATTHIAS G. · 1996 to 2001
$180k
NIAID NIH HHS AI25913NIAID NIH HHS AI43103NIAID NIH HHS AI44451NIAID NIH HHS P01 AI058105NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI025913NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI044451NIAID NIH HHS U19 AI051973NIAID NIH HHS U19 AI51973NIDDK NIH HHS DK51091NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK051091NIDDK NIH HHS R29 DK051091
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

We examine here the outcome of viral encephalomyelitis [mouse hepatitis virus (MHV) A59, Theiler's encephalomyelitis virus, and Coxsackievirus B3] in mice with autoantibodies to a central nervous system (CNS)-specific antigen, myelin oligodendrocyte glycoprotein, that usually develop no clinical disease. Morbidity and mortality of the acute viral CNS disease was augmented by the presence of the autoantibodies in all three viral infections. Transfer of serum containing the autoantibodies at the time of infection with MHV was sufficient to reproduce the exacerbated disease. The presence of the autoantibodies was found to result in increased infiltration of mononuclear cells into the brain. Early demyelination was severely augmented in brains and spinal cords of MHV-infected mice with CNS-specific autoantibodies. The antibody-mediated exacerbation was shown to be independent of the complement system but to require expression of Fc receptors, because it was observed in C'-3-deficient but not in Fc receptor-deficient mice. Our study illustrates the possibility that infections can lead to much more profound immunopathology in the presence of an otherwise latent autoimmune condition.

Indexed as

Acute DiseaseAnimalsAutoimmune DiseasesBrainComplement C3Encephalitis, ViralMiceMice, KnockoutMyelin-Associated GlycoproteinMyelin-Oligodendrocyte GlycoproteinMyelin ProteinsReceptors, FcSpinal CordTransgenesComplement C3Mog protein, mouseMyelin-Associated GlycoproteinMyelin-Oligodendrocyte GlycoproteinMyelin ProteinsReceptors, Fc

Identifiers

PMID17255324
PMCPMC1851853
OpenAlexW2083002110

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.