Evidence map›Paper›PMID 17255100›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of biological chemistry2007

The function of guanylate cyclase 1 and guanylate cyclase 2 in rod and cone photoreceptors.

Wolfgang Baehr, Sukanya Karan, Tadao Maeda, Dong-Gen Luo, Sha Li, J Darin Bronson, Carl B Watt, King-Wai Yau, Jeanne M Frederick, Krzysztof Palczewski

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of biological chemistry, 2007. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 121 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
121citing papers in PubMed
6.3field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

121 citing papers in PubMed, 160 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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  4. Minocycline treatment reduces the activation of mononuclear phagocytes and improves retinal function in a mouse model of Leber congenital amaurosis.Graefe's archive for clinical and experimental ophthalmology = Albrecht von Graefes Archiv fur klinische und experimentelle Ophthalmologie · 2025
    Article
  5. Rhodopsin mislocalization drives ciliary dysregulation in a novel autosomal dominant retinitis pigmentosa knock-in mouse model.FASEB journal : official publication of the Federation of American Societies for Experimental Biology · 2024
    Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Development of an AAV-CRISPR-Cas9-based treatment for dominant cone-rod dystrophy 6.Molecular therapy. Methods & clinical development · 2023
    Article
  9. Article
  10. cGMP Signaling in Photoreceptor Degeneration.International journal of molecular sciences · 2023
    Review
  11. Preclinical studies in support of phase I/II clinical trials to treatMolecular therapy. Methods & clinical development · 2023
    Article
  12. Review
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. A mouse model of cone photoreceptor function lossFrontiers in molecular neuroscience · 2022
    Article
  17. Review
  18. Review
  19. Article
  20. The Journal of biological chemistry · 2020
    Article

61 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Wolfgang BaehrDepartment of Ophthalmology and Visual Sciences, University of Utah, Salt Lake City, Utah 84112, USA. wbaehr@hsc.utah.edu
Sukanya Karan
Tadao Maeda
Dong-Gen Luo
Sha Li
J Darin Bronson
Carl B Watt
King-Wai Yau
Jeanne M Frederick
Krzysztof Palczewski
University of Utah · USCase Western Reserve University · USJohns Hopkins University · US

Funding

TISSUE CULTURE AND HYBRIDOMA MODULEP30EY011373 · NEI · CASE WESTERN RESERVE UNIVERSITY · PI Irina A Pikuleva · 1997 to 2026
$17.7M
STRUCTURAL STUDIES OF ARRESTINSR01EY009339 · NEI · UNIVERSITY OF WASHINGTON · PI KISER, PHILIP DAVID, PALCZEWSKI, KRZYSZTOF · 1992 to 2025
$16.0M
University of Utah, Core Vision Research GrantP30EY014800 · NEI · UTAH STATE HIGHER EDUCATION SYSTEM--UNIVERSITY OF UTAH · PI PAUL STEVEN BERNSTEIN · 2005 to 2026
$14.6M
Retinal melanopsin pathway: Signaling &ConnectivityR01EY014596 · NEI · JOHNS HOPKINS UNIVERSITY · PI KING-WAI YAU · 2003 to 2026
$11.9M
VISUAL TRANSDUCTION IN RETINAL PHOTORECEPTORSR01EY006837 · NEI · JOHNS HOPKINS UNIVERSITY · PI KING-WAI YAU · 1987 to 2026
$8.5M
RETINAL PHOTORECEPTOR CYCLIC GMP PHOSPHODIESTERASER01EY008123 · NEI · UNIVERSITY OF UTAH · PI BAEHR, WOLFGANG · 1990 to 2019
$7.8M
Transduction mechanism in olfactory sensory neuronsR01DC006904 · NIDCD · JOHNS HOPKINS UNIVERSITY · PI YAU, KING-WAI · 2004 to 2013
$3.5M
VISUAL TRANSDUCTION IN RETINAL PHOTORECEPTORSR37EY006837 · NEI · JOHNS HOPKINS UNIVERSITY · PI YAU, KING-WAI · 1992 to 2002
$822k
SPECIFICITY OF LOCAL CIRCUITS IN PRIMARY VISUAL CORTEXF32EY006837 · NEI · SALK INSTITUTE FOR BIOLOGICAL STUDIES · PI YABUTA KIDA, NEUSA H · 1998 to 1999
–
NEI NIH HHS EY06837NEI NIH HHS EY08123NEI NIH HHS EY09339NEI NIH HHS F32 EY006837NEI NIH HHS P30 EY011373NEI NIH HHS P30 EY014800NEI NIH HHS P30 EY11373NEI NIH HHS R01 EY006837NEI NIH HHS R01 EY008123NEI NIH HHS R01 EY009339NEI NIH HHS R01 EY014596NEI NIH HHS R37 EY006837NIDCD NIH HHS R01 DC006904
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Retinal guanylate cyclases 1 and 2 (GC1 and GC2) are responsible for synthesis of cyclic GMP in rods and cones, but their individual contributions to phototransduction are unknown. We report here that the deletion of both GC1 and GC2 rendered rod and cone photoreceptors nonfunctional and unstable. In the rod outer segments of GC double knock-out mice, guanylate cyclase-activating proteins 1 and 2, and cyclic GMP phosphodiesterase were undetectable, although rhodopsin and transducin alpha-subunit were mostly unaffected. Outer segment membranes of GC1-/- and GC double knock-out cones were destabilized and devoid of cone transducin (alpha- and gamma-subunits), cone phosphodiesterase, and G protein-coupled receptor kinase 1, whereas cone pigments were present at reduced levels. Real time reverse transcription-PCR analyses demonstrated normal RNA transcript levels for the down-regulated proteins, indicating that down-regulation is posttranslational. We interpret these results to demonstrate an intrinsic requirement of GCs for stability and/or transport of a set of membrane-associated phototransduction proteins.

Indexed as

Amino Acid SequenceAnimalsElectroretinographyGene DeletionGuanylate CyclaseMiceMice, Inbred C57BLMice, KnockoutMice, Mutant StrainsMolecular Sequence DataReceptors, Cell SurfaceRetinal Cone Photoreceptor CellsRetinal Rod Photoreceptor CellsRod Cell Outer SegmentGuanylate Cyclaseguanylate cyclase 1Gucy2e protein, mouseGucy2f protein, mouseReceptors, Cell Surface

Identifiers

PMID17255100
PMCPMC2043484
OpenAlexW2143938161

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.