Evidence map›Paper›PMID 17254750›Full record

ArticleCellular signalling2007

Ligand activation of peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor-beta/delta(PPARbeta/delta) inhibits cell growth of human N/TERT-1 keratinocytes.

Andrew D Burdick, Moses T Bility, Elizabeth E Girroir, Andrew N Billin, Timothy M Willson, Frank J Gonzalez, Jeffrey M Peters

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cellular signalling, 2007. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 41 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
41citing papers in PubMed
5.5field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

41 citing papers in PubMed, 81 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Transcriptional and functional regulation of cell cycle and UV response by PPARβ in human skin epidermal cells.FASEB journal : official publication of the Federation of American Societies for Experimental Biology · 2024
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Andrew D BurdickDepartment of Veterinary and Biomedical Sciences and The Center for Molecular Toxicology and Carcinogenesis, The Huck Institute of Life Sciences, The Pennsylvania State University, University Park 16802, United States.
Moses T Bility
Elizabeth E Girroir
Andrew N Billin
Timothy M Willson
Frank J Gonzalez
Jeffrey M Peters
Pennsylvania State University · USResearch Triangle Park Foundation · USNational Cancer Institute · US

Funding

Modulation of skin cancer by PPARBeta/deltaR01CA124533 · NCI · PENNSYLVANIA STATE UNIVERSITY, THE · PI PETERS, JEFFREY M · 2007 to 2017
$2.4M
Role of PPARbeta in colon carcinogenesisR01CA097999 · NCI · PENNSYLVANIA STATE UNIVERSITY-UNIV PARK · PI PETERS, JEFFREY M · 2003 to 2007
$1.4M
Role of the PPARb in epithelial cell proliferationR01CA089607 · NCI · PENNSYLVANIA STATE UNIVERSITY-UNIV PARK · PI PETERS, JEFFREY M · 2001 to 2004
$869k
NCI NIH HHS CA124533NCI NIH HHS CA89607NCI NIH HHS CA97999NCI NIH HHS R01 CA089607NCI NIH HHS R01 CA097999NCI NIH HHS R01 CA124533
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The functional role of peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor-beta(PPARbeta; also referred to as PPARdelta) in epidermal cell growth remains controversial. Recent evidence suggests that ligand activation of PPARbeta/delta increases cell growth and inhibits apoptosis in epidermal cells. In contrast, other reports suggest that ligand activation of PPARbeta/delta leads to the induction of terminal differentiation and inhibition of cell growth. In the present study, the effect of the highly specific PPARbeta/delta ligand GW0742 on cell growth was examined using a human keratinocyte cell line (N/TERT-1) and mouse primary keratinocytes. Ligand activation of PPARbeta/delta with GW0742 prevented cell cycle progression from G1 to S phase and attenuated cell proliferation in N/TERT-1 cells. Despite specifically activating PPARbeta/delta as revealed by target gene induction, no changes in PTEN, PDK and ILK expression or downstream phosphorylation of Akt were found in either N/TERT-1 cells or primary keratinocytes. Further, altered cell growth resulting from serum withdrawal and the induction of caspase-3 activity by ultraviolet radiation were unchanged in the absence of PPARbeta/delta expression and/or the presence of GW0742. While no changes in the expression of mRNAs encoding cell cycle control proteins were found in response to GW0742, a significant decrease in the level of ERK phosphorylation was observed. Results from these studies demonstrate that ligand activation of PPARbeta/delta does not lead to an anti-apoptotic effect in either human or mouse keratinocytes, but rather, leads to inhibition of cell growth likely through the induction of terminal differentiation.

Indexed as

3-Phosphoinositide-Dependent Protein KinasesAnimalsCell Cycle ProteinsCell DifferentiationCell LineCell ProliferationGene Expression RegulationHumansKeratinocytesLigandsMAP Kinase Signaling SystemMicePhenolsPPAR-betaPPAR deltaProtein Serine-Threonine Kinases3-Phosphoinositide-Dependent Protein Kinases(4-(((2-(3-fluoro-4-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl)-4-methyl-1,3-thiazol-5-yl)methyl)sulfanyl)-2-methylphenoxy)acetic acidCell Cycle ProteinsLigandsPhenolsPPAR-betaPPAR deltaProtein Serine-Threonine KinasesProto-Oncogene Proteins c-aktPTEN PhosphohydrolaseRNA, MessengerSulfhydryl CompoundsTelomeraseTERT protein, humanThiazoles

Identifiers

PMID17254750
PMCPMC1913217
OpenAlexW1978737330

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.