Evidence map›Paper›PMID 17253962›Full record

ArticleThe Biochemical journal2007

Functional characterization of human bitter taste receptors.

Eduardo Sainz, Margaret M Cavenagh, Joanne Gutierrez, James F Battey, John K Northup, Susan L Sullivan

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Biochemical journal, 2007. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 46 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
46citing papers in PubMed
7.5field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

46 citing papers in PubMed, 120 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Pharmacology of T2R Mediated Host-Microbe Interactions.Handbook of experimental pharmacology · 2022
    Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Review
  11. Article
  12. Clinical Role of Extraoral Bitter Taste Receptors.International journal of molecular sciences · 2020
    Review
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Taste buds: cells, signals and synapses.Nature reviews. Neuroscience · 2017
    Review
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Eduardo SainzSection on G-protein Coupled Receptors, National Institute of Neurological Disorders and Stroke, National Institutes of Health, 9000 Rockville Pike, Bethesda, MD 20892, USA.
Margaret M Cavenagh
Joanne Gutierrez
James F Battey
John K Northup
Susan L Sullivan
National Institute on Deafness and Other Communication Disorders · USNational Institute of Neurological Disorders and Stroke · US

Funding

STRUCTURE AND FUNCTIONS OF SIGNAL-TRANSDUCING G-PROTEINSZ01DC000047 · NIDCD · NATIONAL INSTITUTE ON DEAFNESS AND OTHER COMMUNICATION DISORDERS · PI NORTHUP, JOHN K · 1998 to 2008
$1.1M
Structure, Function, and Regulation of GPCRsZ01NS003004 · NINDS · NEUROLOGICAL DISORDERS AND STROKE · PI BATTEY, JAMES F. · 2003 to 2007
$389k
Mammalian Chemosensory SystemsZ01DC000034 · NIDCD · DEAFNESS &OTHER COMMUNICATION DISORDERS · PI SULLIVAN, SUSAN L. · 1997 to 2006
–
Intramural NIH HHS Z01 DC000034Intramural NIH HHS Z01 DC000047Intramural NIH HHS Z01 NS003004NIDCD NIH HHS Z01 DC000034-08NIDCD NIH HHS Z01 DC000047-08NINDS NIH HHS Z01 NS003004-02
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The T2Rs belong to a multi-gene family of G-protein-coupled receptors responsible for the detection of ingested bitter-tasting compounds. The T2Rs are conserved among mammals with the human and mouse gene families consisting of about 25 members. In the present study we address the signalling properties of human and mouse T2Rs using an in vitro reconstitution system in which both the ligands and G-proteins being assayed can be manipulated independently and quantitatively assessed. We confirm that the mT2R5, hT2R43 and hT2R47 receptors respond selectively to micromolar concentrations of cycloheximide, aristolochic acid and denatonium respectively. We also demonstrate that hT2R14 is a receptor for aristolochic acid and report the first characterization of the ligand specificities of hT2R7, which is a broadly tuned receptor responding to strychnine, quinacrine, chloroquine and papaverine. Using these defined ligand-receptor interactions, we assayed the ability of the ligand-activated T2Rs to catalyse GTP binding on divergent members of the G(alpha) family including three members of the G(alphai) subfamily (transducin, G(alphai1) and G(alphao)) as well as G(alphas) and G(alphaq). The T2Rs coupled with each of the three G(alphai) members tested. However, none of the T2Rs coupled to either G(alphas) or G(alphaq), suggesting the T2Rs signal primarily through G(alphai)-mediated signal transduction pathways. Furthermore, we observed different G-protein selectivities among the T2Rs with respect to both G(alphai) subunits and G(betagamma) dimers, suggesting that bitter taste is transduced by multiple G-proteins that may differ among the T2Rs.

Indexed as

AnimalsAristolochic AcidsCycloheximideHumansMiceQuaternary Ammonium CompoundsReceptors, G-Protein-CoupledRecombinant Fusion ProteinsSignal TransductionTasteTaste Receptors, Type 2Transducinaristolochic acid IAristolochic AcidsCycloheximideQuaternary Ammonium CompoundsReceptors, G-Protein-CoupledRecombinant Fusion ProteinsTaste Receptors, Type 2Transducin

Identifiers

PMID17253962
PMCPMC1876383
OpenAlexW2126098900

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.