Evidence map›Paper›PMID 17253524›Full record

SynthesisThe Cochrane database of systematic reviews2007

Chinese medicinal herbs for the common cold.

T Wu, J Zhang, Y Qiu, L Xie, G J Liu

Abstract readMeta-AnalysisSystematic Review
In one paragraph

Synthesis in The Cochrane database of systematic reviews, 2007. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 35 papers, 13 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
35citing papers in PubMed, 13 pooled it
6.4field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

35 citing papers in PubMed, 13 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 68 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Heated, humidified air for the common cold.The Cochrane database of systematic reviews · 2017
    Pooled it
  3. Pooled it
  4. Pooled it
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  6. Echinacea for preventing and treating the common cold.The Cochrane database of systematic reviews · 2014
    Pooled it
  7. Pooled it
  8. Guidelines on common cold for traditional Chinese medicine based on pattern differentiation.Journal of traditional Chinese medicine = Chung i tsa chih ying wen pan · 2013
    Pooled it
  9. Acetaminophen (paracetamol) for the common cold in adults.The Cochrane database of systematic reviews · 2013
    Pooled it
  10. Intranasal ipratropium bromide for the common cold.The Cochrane database of systematic reviews · 2013
    Pooled it
  11. Pooled it
  12. Pooled it
  13. Chinese medicinal herbs for the common cold.The Cochrane database of systematic reviews · 2007
    Pooled it
  14. Trial
  15. Trial
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  17. Trial
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 5 institutions in 1 country.

T WuWest China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chinese Cochrane Centre, Chinese EBM Centre, No. 37, Guo Xue Xiang, Chengdu, Sichuan, China, 610041. txwutx@hotmail.com
J Zhang
Y Qiu
L Xie
G J Liu
Sichuan University · CNLanzhou University · CNState Key Laboratory of Oral DiseasesWest China Medical Center of Sichuan University · CNWest China Second University Hospital of Sichuan University · CN

Funding

Cochrane Complementary Medicine Field: Resource for ResearchR24AT001293 · NCCIH · UNIVERSITY OF MARYLAND BALTIMORE · PI BERMAN, BRIAN M, WIELAND, LISA SUSAN · 2003 to 2022
$9.4M
NCCIH NIH HHS R24 AT001293
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundChinese herbal medicines are frequently used to treat the common cold in China. Until now, their efficacy has not been systematically reviewed.

objectivesTo assess the effectiveness and safety of Chinese herbal medicines for the common cold. SEARCH STRATEGY: We searched the Cochrane Central Register of Controlled Trials (CENTRAL) (The Cochrane Library, Issue 3, 2006) which contains the Acute Respiratory Infections Group's specialised register; MEDLINE (1966 to July 2006); EMBASE (1980 to March 2006); AMED (1985 to July 2006); and the Chinese Biomedical Database (CBM) (1975 to July 2005). SELECTION CRITERIA: Randomised controlled trials (RCTs) studying the efficacy of Chinese herbal medicine(s) for the treatment of the common cold were included, irrespective of publication status or language. DATA COLLECTION AND ANALYSIS: Four review authors telephoned original trial authors of the RCTs identified by our searches to verify the randomisation procedure. Two review authors extracted and analysed data from the trials which met the inclusion criteria. MAIN

resultsFourteen studies involving 2440 patients were included. The methods of all studies were rated of poor quality (category C). Included studies used "effective drugs" as controls; however, the efficacy of these control drugs was not reported. Different Chinese herbal preparations were tested in nearly all trials; in only one was a Chinese herbal preparation tested twice. In six studies, five herbal preparations were found to be more effective at enhancing recovery than the control; and in the other eight studies, five herbal preparations were shown to be equal to the control. There was a strong probability of different biases in all of the included studies. AUTHORS'

conclusionsChinese herbal medicines may shorten the symptomatic phase in patients with the common cold. However, the lack of high quality clinical trials means we are unable to recommend any kind of Chinese herbal preparation for the common cold.

Indexed as

PhytotherapyCommon ColdDrugs, Chinese HerbalHumansRandomized Controlled Trials as TopicDrugs, Chinese Herbal

Identifiers

PMID17253524
PMCPMC12547859
OpenAlexW1864675351

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.