Evidence map›Paper›PMID 17251462›Full record

ArticleInvestigative ophthalmology & visual science2007

Pathway-specific effect of caffeine on protection against UV irradiation-induced apoptosis in corneal epithelial cells.

Ling Wang, Luo Lu

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Investigative ophthalmology & visual science, 2007. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed
2.3field-weighted citation impact, top 13% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed, 25 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Caffeine and its main targets of colorectal cancer.World journal of gastrointestinal oncology · 2020
    Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Ling WangDepartment of Medicine, HMC, David Geffen School of Medicine, University of California Los Angeles, Torrance, California 90502, USA.
Luo Lu
University of California, Los Angeles · US

Funding

Role of CTCF in EGF_Induced Corneal Epithelial GrowthR01EY015281 · NEI · LUNDQUIST INSTITUTE FOR BIOMEDICAL INNOVATION AT HARBOR-UCLA MEDICAL CENTER · PI LU, LUO · 2004 to 2014
$3.0M
EARLY RESPONSE OF CORNEAL EPITHELIUM TO UV-INDUCED DEATHR01EY012953 · NEI · WRIGHT STATE UNIVERSITY · PI LU, LUO · 2001 to 2004
$994k
NEI NIH HHS EY12953NEI NIH HHS EY15282NEI NIH HHS R01 EY012953NEI NIH HHS R01 EY015281
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeTo define the role of molecular interaction between the UV-induced JNK (c-Jun N-terminal kinase) cascade and corneal epithelial cell apoptosis and protection against apoptosis by caffeine.

methodsRabbit and human corneal epithelial cells were cultured in DMEM/F12 medium containing 10% FBS and 5 microg/mL insulin at 37 degrees C in 5% CO(2). DNA fragmentation and ethidium bromide/acridine orange (EB/AO) nuclear staining were performed to detect cell death. Western blot, immunoprecipitation, and kinase assays were used to measure UV-induced mitogen-activated protein (MAP) kinase activity.

resultsUV irradiation-induced apoptosis through apoptosis signal-regulating kinase 1 (ASK1) and MAKK4 (SEK1) upstream from JNK was caffeine sensitive. Caffeine (1,3,7-trimethylxanthine), an agent that is one of the most popular additions to food consumed in the world and a potential enhancer of chemotherapy, effectively protected corneal epithelial cells against apoptosis by its specific effect on the JNK cascade. Theophylline (1,3-dimethylxanthine) exhibited an effect similar to that of caffeine on prevention of UV irradiation-induced apoptosis. However, alterations of either intracellular cAMP or Ca(2+) levels did not alter the effect of caffeine on the JNK signaling pathway. In addition, the blockade of PI3K-like kinases by wortmannin had no impact on the protective effect of caffeine against UV irradiation-induced apoptosis, suggesting that the protective effect of caffeine acts through a specific mechanism involving UV irradiation-induced activation of ASK1 and SEK1. In contrast, caffeine had no effects on melphalan-, hyperosmotic stress-, or IL-1beta-induced activation of the JNK signaling pathway in these cells.

conclusionsUV irradiation stress-induced activation of the ASK1-SEK1-JNK signaling pathway leading to apoptosis is a caffeine-sensitive process, and caffeine, as a multifunctional agent in cells, can specifically interact with the pathway to protect against apoptosis.

Indexed as

Ultraviolet RaysAndrostadienesAnimalsApoptosisBlotting, WesternCaffeineCalciumCell LineCyclic AMPDNA FragmentationEpithelium, CornealExtracellular Signal-Regulated MAP KinasesHumansJNK Mitogen-Activated Protein KinasesMAP Kinase Kinase 4MAP Kinase Kinase Kinase 5AndrostadienesCaffeineCalciumCyclic AMPExtracellular Signal-Regulated MAP KinasesJNK Mitogen-Activated Protein KinasesMAP3K5 protein, humanMAP Kinase Kinase 4MAP Kinase Kinase Kinase 5p38 Mitogen-Activated Protein KinasesPhosphatidylinositol 3-KinasesPhosphodiesterase InhibitorsTheophyllineWortmannin

Identifiers

PMID17251462
PMCPMC1920500
OpenAlexW2083875953

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.