Evidence map›Paper›PMID 17251117›Full record

ArticleProceedings. Biological sciences2007

Social competitiveness associated with rapid fluctuations in sperm quality in male fowl.

Tommaso Pizzari, Charles K Cornwallis, David P Froman

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Proceedings. Biological sciences, 2007. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 34 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
34citing papers in PubMed
13.8field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

34 citing papers in PubMed, 106 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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  11. The need for speed.eLife · 2017
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  15. Article
  16. Costly infidelity: low lifetime fitness of extra-pair offspring in a passerine bird.Evolution; international journal of organic evolution · 2014
    Article
  17. The measure and significance of Bateman's principles.Proceedings. Biological sciences · 2014
    Article
  18. Article
  19. Polyandry as a mediator of sexual selection before and after mating.Philosophical transactions of the Royal Society of London. Series B, Biological sciences · 2013
    Review
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Tommaso PizzariEdward Grey Institute of Ornithology, Department of Zoology, University of Oxford, South Parks Road, Oxford OX1 3PS, UK. tommaso.pizzari@zoo.ox.ac.uk
Charles K Cornwallis
David P Froman
University of Oxford · GBOregon State University · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

When females copulate with multiple males, paternity is determined by the competitive ability of a male to access females and by the ability of its ejaculates to out-compete those of other males over fertilization. The relationship between the social competitiveness of a male and the fertilizing quality of its sperm has therefore crucial implications for the evolution of male reproductive strategies in response to sexual selection. Here, we present a longitudinal experimental study of the relationship between social status and sperm quality. We monitored sperm quality in socially naive male domestic fowl, Gallus gallus domesticus, before and after exposure to a social challenge which comprised two stages. In the first stage, social dominance was established in male pairs divergent in sperm quality, and in the second, social status was experimentally manipulated by re-shuffling males across pairs. We show that sperm quality fluctuates within males both before and after a social challenge. Importantly, such fluctuations followed consistently different patterns in males that displayed different levels of social competitiveness in the social challenge. In particular, following the social challenge, sperm quality dropped in males that won both contests while the sperm quality of males that lost both contests remained constant. Together, these results indicate that males of different social competitiveness are predisposed to specific patterns of fluctuations in sperm quality. These rapid within-male fluctuations may help explain the recent findings of trade-offs between male social and gametic competitive abilities and may help maintain phenotypic variability in these traits.

Indexed as

Behavior, AnimalCompetitive BehaviorAnimalsChickensFertilityHierarchy, SocialMalePhenotypeSpermatozoaSperm Motility

Identifiers

PMID17251117
PMCPMC2093967
OpenAlexW2121053212

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.