Evidence map›Paper›PMID 17245424›Full record

ArticleBone marrow transplantation2007

High-dose caspofungin combination antifungal therapy in patients with hematologic malignancies and hematopoietic stem cell transplantation.

A Safdar, G Rodriguez, K V I Rolston, S O'Brien, I F Khouri, E J Shpall, M J Keating, H M Kantarjian, R E Champlin, I I Raad and 1 more

Registry-linked trialAbstract read
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Bone marrow transplantation, 2007. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT02413892 (Impact of a Loading Dose of Caspofungin on Pharmacokinetic and Pharmacodynamic Parameters Target Achievements for Severe Candida Infections in ICU Patients), which is not on this map. Cited by 18 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
18citing papers in PubMed
3.2field-weighted citation impact, top 8% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT02413892 completednot on this mapstarted 2015, after this paper: background citation

Impact of a Loading Dose of Caspofungin on Pharmacokinetic and Pharmacodynamic Parameters Target Achievements for Severe Candida Infections in ICU Patients

TypeobservationalSponsorOutcome ReaRan2015 to 2017Enrolled15ConditionsCandida Infections
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

18 citing papers in PubMed, 45 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Rezafungin Versus Caspofungin in a Phase 2, Randomized, Double-blind Study for the Treatment of Candidemia and Invasive Candidiasis: The STRIVE Trial.Clinical infectious diseases : an official publication of the Infectious Diseases Society of America · 2021
    Trial
  2. Low Caspofungin Exposure in Patients in Intensive Care Units.Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy · 2017
    Trial
  3. Efficacy of caspofungin as salvage therapy for invasive aspergillosis compared to standard therapy in a historical cohort.European journal of clinical microbiology & infectious diseases : official publication of the European Society of Clinical Microbiology · 2010
    Trial
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Recent Insights into the Paradoxical Effect of Echinocandins.Journal of fungi (Basel, Switzerland) · 2017
    Review
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Review
  15. Fungal infection of the colon.Clinical and experimental gastroenterology · 2014
    Review
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

A SafdarDepartment of Infectious Diseases, Infection Control, and Employee Health, MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, TX 77030, USA. asafdar@mdanderson.org
G Rodriguez
K V I Rolston
S O'Brien
I F Khouri
E J Shpall
M J Keating
H M Kantarjian
R E Champlin
I I Raad
D P Kontoyiannis
The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Pneumocandins have concentration-dependent antifungal activity and higher dose of caspofungin (HD-CAP) in combination with other licensed antifungal therapy (OLAT) may improve response. Thirty-four patients who received HD-CAP were compared with 63 patients who received standard dose (SD)-CAP. There were no differences between the groups in either patient or disease characteristics. Significantly more patients in the HD-CAP arm had extrapulmonary infections (29 vs 8% in SD group; P=0.0053), and non-Aspergillus species infection (21 vs 6%; P=0.05) and had received prior antifungal therapy (71 vs 33%; P=0.0004). No serious adverse reactions were noted in patients receiving HD- or SD-CAP therapy. Twelve weeks after treatment commenced 44% had a complete or partial response compared with 29% in SD-CAP group (P=0.1). Logistic regression analysis showed a significant probability of a favorable outcome at 12 weeks in patients who received HD-CAP (OR 3.066, 95% CI, 1.092-8.61; P=0.033). This may in part reflect higher number of patients in HD group had received granulocyte-macrophage colony-stimulating factor (41 vs 14% in SD group; P=0.04) and/or interferon gamma (26 vs 5% in SD group; P=0.003) immune enhancement. Further studies are needed to evaluate efficacy of HD-CAP in severely immunosuppressed cancer patients with invasive fungal infections.

Indexed as

AdultAgedAntifungal AgentsCaspofunginDose-Response Relationship, DrugDrug Therapy, CombinationEchinocandinsFemaleGranulocyte-Macrophage Colony-Stimulating FactorHematologic NeoplasmsHematopoietic Stem Cell TransplantationHumansInfectionsInterferon-gammaLipopeptidesMaleAntifungal AgentsCaspofunginEchinocandinsGranulocyte-Macrophage Colony-Stimulating FactorInterferon-gammaLipopeptidesPeptides, Cyclic

Identifiers

PMID17245424
OpenAlexW2017140609

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.