Evidence map›Paper›PMID 17245177›Full record

ArticleAnnals of surgery2007

Laparoscopic ischemic conditioning of the stomach for esophageal replacement.

Arnulf H Hölscher, Paul M Schneider, Christian Gutschow, Wolfgang Schröder

Registry-linked trialOpen access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Annals of surgery, 2007. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT02457299 (A Multicenter, Randomized Trial of Esophagectomy and Cervical Esophagogastrostomy With), which is not on this map. Cited by 92 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
92citing papers in PubMed, 3 pooled it
13.7field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT02457299 naterminatednot on this mapstarted 2015, after this paper: background citation

A Multicenter, Randomized Trial of Esophagectomy and Cervical Esophagogastrostomy With (Two-stage) or Without (One-stage) Prior Ischemic Gastric Preconditioning by Laparoscopic Ligation of Left Gastric and Short Gastric Arteries

TypeinterventionalSponsorEndeavor HealthRan2015 to 2016Enrolled1ConditionsEsophageal CancerArmsTwo Stage Esophagectomy, One Stage Esophagectomy
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

92 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 217 citations in OpenAlex.

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32 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Arnulf H HölscherDepartment of Visceral and Vascular Surgery, University of Cologne, Cologne, Germany. Arnulf.Hoelscher@uk-koeln.de
Paul M Schneider
Christian Gutschow
Wolfgang Schröder
University of Cologne · DE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesA considerable percentage of morbidity and mortality after esophagectomy and gastric pull-up is due to leakage of the esophagogastrostomy, which is mainly caused by ischemia of the gastric fundus. Previous clinical studies demonstrated that impaired microcirculation of the gastric conduit almost recovers within the first 5 postoperative days. Therefore, this study was designed to improve gastric perfusion by laparoscopic ischemic conditioning of the stomach.

methodsThe study group consisted of 83 patients with 44 esophageal adenocarcinomas and 39 squamous cell carcinomas. A total of 51% received neoadjuvant radiochemotherapy. First, all patients underwent laparoscopic mobilization of the stomach including the cardia and preparation of the gastric conduit. After a mean delay of 4.3 days (range, 3-7 days), a conventional right-sided transthoracic en bloc esophagectomy was performed. Reconstruction was done by gastric pull-up and high intrathoracic esophagogastrostomy.

resultsThree conversions (3.6%) to open surgery were necessary during laparoscopic mobilization of the stomach. The reoperation rate was 2.4% (one relaparoscopy for control of a bleeding of the stapler line, one rethoracotomy for chylothorax). Two patients showed circumscribed necroses of the upper part of the fundus after gastric pull-up into the chest. These necroses were resected for reconstruction by esophagogastrostomy. Five patients (6.0%) developed small anastomotic leakages with minor clinical symptoms; however, the gastric conduits were well vascularized. All leakages healed after endoscopic stenting. Major postoperative complications were observed in 13.3% of the patients and the 90-day mortality was 0%.

conclusionLaparoscopic ischemic conditioning of the gastric conduit is feasible and safe and may contribute to the reduction of postoperative morbidity and mortality after esophagectomy and gastric pull-up.

Indexed as

LaparoscopyAdenocarcinomaAdultAgedAged, 80 and overCarcinoma, Squamous CellEsophageal NeoplasmsEsophagectomyFemaleFollow-Up StudiesHumansIschemic PreconditioningMaleMiddle AgedRetrospective StudiesStomach

Identifiers

PMID17245177
PMCPMC1876980
OpenAlexW2046711965

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.