Evidence map›Paper›PMID 17242675›Full record

ArticleMolecular vision2007

Dual gene therapy with extracellular superoxide dismutase and catalase attenuates experimental optic neuritis.

Xiaoping Qi, William W Hauswirth, John Guy

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Molecular vision, 2007. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 17 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
17citing papers in PubMed
1.3field-weighted citation impact, top 22% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

17 citing papers in PubMed, 33 citations in OpenAlex.

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  11. Mouse Models of Oxidative Stress Indicate a Role for Modulating Healthy Aging.Journal of clinical & experimental pathology · 2012
    Article
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  14. Regulation of extracellular-superoxide dismutase in rat retina pericytes.Redox report : communications in free radical research · 2010
    Article
  15. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Xiaoping QiDepartment of Ophthalmology, University of Florida, College of Medicine, Gainesville, FL 32610, USA.
William W Hauswirth
John Guy
University of Florida · US

Funding

Glial derived neurotrophic factor for Parkinson's diseaseP01NS036302 · NINDS · UNIVERSITY OF FLORIDA · PI MUZYCZKA, NICHOLAS · 1998 to 2008
$9.5M
RETINAL GENE DELIVERY BY ADENO-ASSOCIATED VIRUSR01EY011123 · NEI · UNIVERSITY OF FLORIDA · PI HAUSWIRTH, WILLIAM W · 1995 to 2009
$3.7M
OPTIC NEURITIS: GENE THERAPYR01EY007982 · NEI · UNIVERSITY OF MIAMI SCHOOL OF MEDICINE · PI GUY, JOHN · 1990 to 2011
$2.7M
NEI NIH HHS EY 07982NEI NIH HHS EY 11123NEI NIH HHS R01 EY007982NEI NIH HHS R01 EY011123NINDS NIH HHS NS 36302NINDS NIH HHS P01 NS036302
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeTo ameliorate experimental optic neuritis by combining scavenging of superoxide by germ line increases in the extracellular superoxide dismutase (ECSOD) and hydrogen peroxide by viral-mediated gene transfer of the human catalase gene.

methodsThe human catalase gene inserted into recombinant adeno-associated virus (rAAV) was injected into the right eyes of transgenic mice overexpressing human ECSOD and wild-type littermates. Animals were simultaneously sensitized for experimental autoimmune encephalomyelitis (EAE) and then sacrificed one month later. The effects of antioxidant genes (ECSOD and catalase) on the histologic lesions of EAE were measured by computerized analysis of myelin area, optic disc area, extent of the cellular infiltrate, cerium derived H(2)O(2) reaction product and extravasation of serum albumin detected by immunogold.

resultsCombined scavenging of H(2)O(2) and superoxide with ECSOD and catalase suppressed demyelination by 72%, 54% due to catalase, and 19% due to ECSOD. Disruption of the blood-brain barrier was reduced 63% by the combined effects of catalase and ECSOD, 35% due to catalase and 29% due to ECSOD.

conclusionsTransgene modulation of antioxidant enzyme defenses against both superoxide and its metabolite H(2)O(2) provide a substantial suppressive effect against EAE in the optic nerve that may be a new therapeutic strategy for suppression of optic neuritis and multiple sclerosis.

Indexed as

AntioxidantsGenetic TherapyAnimalsBlood-Brain BarrierCatalaseCell CountDependovirusEncephalomyelitis, Autoimmune, ExperimentalExtracellular FluidFree Radical ScavengersHumansHydrogen PeroxideMiceMice, TransgenicMyelin SheathNeuronsAntioxidantsCatalaseFree Radical ScavengersHydrogen PeroxideSuperoxide DismutaseSuperoxides

Identifiers

PMID17242675
PMCPMC2504532
OpenAlexW103320257

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.