Evidence map›Paper›PMID 17240155›Full record

ArticleNeurobiology of disease2007

Glutamate receptor expression and chronic glutamate toxicity in rat motor cortex.

Kate C Young, Daniel S McGehee, James R Brorson

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Neurobiology of disease, 2007. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
0.3field-weighted citation impact, top 47% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 12 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. In Vitro Models of Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis.Cellular and molecular neurobiology · 2023
    Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Kate C YoungDepartment of Neurology, 5841 S. Maryland Ave, MC2030, Chicago, IL 60637, USA.
Daniel S McGehee
James R Brorson
University of Chicago · US

Funding

AMPA RECEPTOR EXPRESSION AND SELECTIVE NEURONAL DEATHR01NS036260 · NINDS · UNIVERSITY OF CHICAGO · PI BRORSON, JAMES R. · 1999 to 2006
$1.4M
NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS036260NINDS NIH HHS R01-NS036260
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

In addition to the loss of spinal motor neurons, amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS) is also associated with degeneration of corticospinal layer V pyramidal neurons and decreased glutamate transport in the cortex. We characterized the glutamate receptors on corticospinal neurons in acutely isolated rat motor cortex slices and found that the synaptic inputs to the corticospinal layer V neurons had a lesser proportional contribution from NMDA receptors relative to AMPA receptors than did layer II/III pyramidal neurons. The synaptic I(AMPA) was also more inwardly rectified, indicating a greater Ca(2+)-permeable component, in layer V. In a cortical organotypic slice culture model, blockade of glutamate transporters elevated glutamate in the media and led to pyramidal neuron loss in both layers. The loss of layer V pyramidal neurons was attenuated by antagonists of AMPA/kainate or Ca(2+)-permeable AMPA receptors, suggesting their therapeutic potential in the protection of the motor cortex in ALS.

Indexed as

AnimalsCalciumCell DeathElectric StimulationElectrophysiologyExcitatory Amino Acid AgonistsGlutamic AcidMalonatesMotor CortexNeuroprotective AgentsN-MethylaspartateOrgan Culture TechniquesPatch-Clamp TechniquesPyramidal CellsRatsRats, Sprague-DawleyCalciumExcitatory Amino Acid AgonistsGlutamic AcidMalonatesmalonic acidNeuroprotective AgentsN-MethylaspartateReceptors, AMPAReceptors, GlutamateRiluzole

Identifiers

PMID17240155
PMCPMC1905496
OpenAlexW2078404161

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.