Evidence map›Paper›PMID 17238286›Full record

Trial reportPLoS pathogens2007

Neutralizing antibody fails to impact the course of Ebola virus infection in monkeys.

Wendelien B Oswald, Thomas W Geisbert, Kelly J Davis, Joan B Geisbert, Nancy J Sullivan, Peter B Jahrling, Paul W H I Parren, Dennis R Burton

Abstract readClinical Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in PLoS pathogens, 2007. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 139 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
139citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

139 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Trial
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Review
  6. Review
  7. Review
  8. Pseudotyped Viruses for Marburgvirus and Ebolavirus.Advances in experimental medicine and biology · 2023
    Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Review
  12. Review
  13. Article
  14. Review
  15. Review
  16. Article
  17. Review
  18. Article
  19. Review
  20. Review

79 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Wendelien B OswaldDepartments of Immunology and Molecular Biology, The Scripps Research Institute, La Jolla, California, United States of America.
Thomas W Geisbert
Kelly J Davis
Joan B Geisbert
Nancy J Sullivan
Peter B Jahrling
Paul W H I Parren
Dennis R Burton

Funding

Ebola Vaccine DevelopmentZIAAI005079 · NIAID · NATIONAL INSTITUTE OF ALLERGY AND INFECTIOUS DISEASES · PI SULLIVAN, NANCY J · 2009 to 2023
$22.7M
Pathogenesis and countermeasures of poxviruses, hemorrhagic fever viruses, MERSZIAAI001025 · NIAID · NATIONAL INSTITUTE OF ALLERGY AND INFECTIOUS DISEASES · PI JOHNSON, REED · 2009 to 2018
$14.1M
Ebola Vaccine Immune Correlates and Mechanism of ProtectionZIAAI005082 · NIAID · NATIONAL INSTITUTE OF ALLERGY AND INFECTIOUS DISEASES · PI SULLIVAN, NANCY J · 2009 to 2023
$13.6M
Ebola VirologyZIAAI005081 · NIAID · NATIONAL INSTITUTE OF ALLERGY AND INFECTIOUS DISEASES · PI MISASI, JOHN · 2009 to 2023
$12.1M
Marburg Vaccine DevelopmentZIAAI005080 · NIAID · NATIONAL INSTITUTE OF ALLERGY AND INFECTIOUS DISEASES · PI SULLIVAN, NANCY J · 2009 to 2023
$8.6M
Pathogenic Determinants of Monkeypox Virus and Other Orthopox VirusesZ01AI001025 · NIAID · NIAID EXTRAMURAL ACTIVITIES · PI JAHRLING, PETER · 2007 to 2008
$3.1M
Ebola VirologyZ01AI005081 · NIAID · NIAID EXTRAMURAL ACTIVITIES · PI SULLIVAN, NANCY J · 2005 to 2008
$1.1M
Ebola Vaccine DevelopmentZ01AI005079 · NIAID · NIAID EXTRAMURAL ACTIVITIES · PI SULLIVAN, NANCY J · 2005 to 2008
$1.1M
Ebola Vaccine Immune Correlates and Mechanism of ProtectionZ01AI005082 · NIAID · NIAID EXTRAMURAL ACTIVITIES · PI SULLIVAN, NANCY J · 2005 to 2008
$1.1M
Marburg Vaccine DevelopmentZ01AI005080 · NIAID · NIAID EXTRAMURAL ACTIVITIES · PI SULLIVAN, NANCY J · 2005 to 2008
$1.1M
PHS HHS A148053
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Prophylaxis with high doses of neutralizing antibody typically offers protection against challenge with viruses producing acute infections. In this study, we have investigated the ability of the neutralizing human monoclonal antibody, KZ52, to protect against Ebola virus in rhesus macaques. This antibody was previously shown to fully protect guinea pigs from infection. Four rhesus macaques were given 50 mg/kg of neutralizing human monoclonal antibody KZ52 intravenously 1 d before challenge with 1,000 plaque-forming units of Ebola virus, followed by a second dose of 50 mg/kg antibody 4 d after challenge. A control animal was exposed to virus in the absence of antibody treatment. Passive transfer of the neutralizing human monoclonal antibody not only failed to protect macaques against challenge with Ebola virus but also had a minimal effect on the explosive viral replication following infection. We show that the inability of antibody to impact infection was not due to neutralization escape. It appears that Ebola virus has a mechanism of infection propagation in vivo in macaques that is uniquely insensitive even to high concentrations of neutralizing antibody.

Indexed as

Immunization, PassiveAnimalsAntibodies, MonoclonalGuinea PigsHemorrhagic Fever, EbolaHumansInjections, IntravenousMacaca mulattaNeutralization TestsAntibodies, Monoclonal

Identifiers

PMID17238286
PMCPMC1779296

What OpenQuestion holds

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Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.