Evidence map›Paper›PMID 17234230›Full record

ReviewToxicology and applied pharmacology2007

Polyamines and nonmelanoma skin cancer.

Susan K Gilmour

Open access · greenAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Toxicology and applied pharmacology, 2007. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 34 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
34citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
0.5field-weighted citation impact, top 36% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

34 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 99 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Review
  8. An update on clinical trials for chemoprevention of human skin cancer.Journal of cancer metastasis and treatment · 2023
    Article
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Review
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Review
  17. Article
  18. Review
  19. Article
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

1 author at 1 institution in 1 country.

Susan K GilmourLankenau Institute for Medical Research, 100 Lancaster Avenue, Wynnewood, PA 19096, USA. gilmours@mlhs.org
Lankenau Institute for Medical Research · US

Funding

POLYAMINES AND EPITHELIAL TUMORIGENESISR01CA070739 · NCI · LANKENAU INSTITUTE FOR MEDICAL RESEARCH · PI GILMOUR, SUSAN K. · 1996 to 2010
$2.8M
POLYAMINE-MODULATED HISTONE ACETYLATION IN TUMORIGENESISR01CA095592 · NCI · LANKENAU INSTITUTE FOR MEDICAL RESEARCH · PI GILMOUR, SUSAN K. · 2002 to 2006
$1.5M
NCI NIH HHS CA070739NCI NIH HHS CA95592NCI NIH HHS R01 CA070739NCI NIH HHS R01 CA095592
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Elevated levels of polyamines have long been associated with skin tumorigenesis. Tightly regulated metabolism of polyamines is critical for cell survival and normal skin homeostasis, and these controls are dysregulated in skin tumorigenesis. A key enzyme in polyamine biosynthesis, ornithine decarboxylase (ODC) is upregulated in skin tumors compared to normal skin. Use of transgenic mouse models has demonstrated that polyamines play an essential role in the early promotional phase of skin tumorigenesis. The formation of skin tumors in these transgenic mice is dependent upon polyamine biosynthesis, especially putrescine, since treatment with inhibitors of ODC activity blocks the formation of skin tumors and causes the rapid regression of existing tumors. Although the mechanism by which polyamines promote skin tumorigenesis are not well understood, elevated levels of polyamines have been shown to stimulate epidermal proliferation, alter keratinocyte differentiation status, increase neovascularization, and increase synthesis of extracellular matrix proteins in a manner similar to that seen in wound healing. It is becoming increasingly apparent that elevated polyamine levels activate not only epidermal cells but also underlying stromal cells in the skin to promote the development and progression of skin tumors. The inhibition of polyamine biosynthesis has potential to be an effective chemoprevention strategy for nonmelanoma skin cancer.

Indexed as

AnimalsCell Transformation, NeoplasticEnzyme InhibitorsHumansMiceMice, TransgenicModels, BiologicalOrnithine DecarboxylaseOrnithine Decarboxylase InhibitorsPolyaminesSkin NeoplasmsEnzyme InhibitorsOrnithine DecarboxylaseOrnithine Decarboxylase InhibitorsPolyamines

Identifiers

PMID17234230
PMCPMC2098876
OpenAlexW2005192775

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.