Evidence map›Paper›PMID 17234227›Full record

ArticleToxicology and applied pharmacology2007

Iron supplement prevents lead-induced disruption of the blood-brain barrier during rat development.

Qiang Wang, Wenjing Luo, Wei Zheng, Yiping Liu, Hui Xu, Gang Zheng, Zhongming Dai, Wenbin Zhang, Yaoming Chen, Jingyuan Chen

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Toxicology and applied pharmacology, 2007. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 30 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
30citing papers in PubMed
3.2field-weighted citation impact, top 9% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

30 citing papers in PubMed, 119 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Demyelination and impaired oligodendrogenesis in the corpus callosum following lead exposure.Toxicological sciences : an official journal of the Society of Toxicology · 2024
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  2. Article
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  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Article
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  10. Evaluation of chronic lead effects in the blood brain barrier system by DCE-CT.Journal of trace elements in medicine and biology : organ of the Society for Minerals and Trace Elements (GMS) · 2020
    Article
  11. Article
  12. Brain Barrier Systems Play No Small Roles in Toxicant-induced Brain Disorders.Toxicological sciences : an official journal of the Society of Toxicology · 2020
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  13. Review
  14. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Qiang WangDepartment of Occupational and Environmental Health, Faculty of Military Preventive Medicine, Fourth Military Medical University, 17 Changlexi Street, Xi'an, 710032, China.
Wenjing Luo
Wei Zheng
Yiping Liu
Hui Xu
Gang Zheng
Zhongming Dai
Wenbin Zhang
Yaoming Chen
Jingyuan Chen
Air Force Medical University · CNInstitute of Microbiology · CNPurdue University West Lafayette · US

Funding

Choroid Plexus a Target in Metal-Induced NeurotoxicityR01ES008146 · NIEHS · PURDUE UNIVERSITY WEST LAFAYETTE · PI ZHENG, WEI · 1998 to 2014
$5.0M
NIEHS NIH HHS R01 ES008146NIEHS NIH HHS R01-ES08146
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Children are known to be venerable to lead (Pb) toxicity. The blood-brain barrier (BBB) in immature brain is particularly vulnerable to Pb insults. This study was designed to test the hypothesis that Pb exposure damaged the integrity of the BBB in young animals and iron (Fe) supplement may prevent against Pb-induced BBB disruption. Male weanling Sprague-Dawley rats were divided into four groups. Three groups of rats were exposed to Pb in drinking water containing 342 microg Pb/mL as Pb acetate, among which two groups were concurrently administered by oral gavage once every other day with 7 mg Fe/kg and 14 mg Fe/kg as FeSO(4) solution as the low and high Fe treatment group, respectively, for 6 weeks. The control group received sodium acetate in drinking water. Pb exposure significantly increased Pb concentrations in blood by 6.6-folds (p<0.05) and brain tissues by 1.5-2.0-folds (p<0.05) as compared to controls. Under the electron microscope, Pb exposure in young animals caused an extensive extravascular staining of lanthanum nitrate in brain parenchyma, suggesting a leakage of cerebral vasculature. Western blot showed that Pb treatment led to 29-68% reduction (p<0.05) in the expression of occludin as compared to the controls. Fe supplement among Pb-exposed rats maintained the normal ultra-structure of the BBB and restored the expression of occludin to normal levels. Moreover, the low dose Fe supplement significantly reduced Pb levels in blood and brain tissues. These data suggest that Pb exposure disrupts the structure of the BBB in young animals. The increased BBB permeability may facilitate the accumulation of Pb. Fe supplement appears to protect the integrity of the BBB against Pb insults, a beneficial effect that may have significant clinical implications.

Indexed as

Dietary SupplementsAnimalsBlood-Brain BarrierBlotting, WesternBrainIron, DietaryLanthanumLeadMaleMembrane ProteinsMicroscopy, Electron, TransmissionNitric AcidOccludinRatsRats, Sprague-DawleyReverse Transcriptase Polymerase Chain ReactionIron, DietaryLanthanumLeadMembrane ProteinsNitric AcidOccludinOcln protein, ratRNA, Messenger

Identifiers

PMID17234227
PMCPMC3982216
OpenAlexW1992361943

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.