Evidence map›Paper›PMID 1722966›Full record

ArticleAnnals of the rheumatic diseases1991

Cross reaction of antibodies to a glycine/alanine repeat sequence of Epstein-Barr virus nuclear antigen-1 with collagen, cytokeratin, and actin.

C Baboonian, P J Venables, D G Williams, R O Williams, R N Maini

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Annals of the rheumatic diseases, 1991. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 22 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
22citing papers in PubMed
3.3field-weighted citation impact, top 7% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

22 citing papers in PubMed, 59 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Review
  3. Review
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. The Role of Exposomes in the Pathophysiology of Autoimmune Diseases I: Toxic Chemicals and Food.Pathophysiology : the official journal of the International Society for Pathophysiology · 2021
    Review
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Anti-ribosomal antibodies bind the Sm proteins D and B/B'.Clinical and experimental immunology · 1998
    Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Viruses, virulence and pathogenicity.Bailliere's clinical haematology · 1995
    Review
  17. The Epstein-Barr virus in autoimmunity.Springer seminars in immunopathology · 1995
    Review
  18. Review
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

C BaboonianDivision of Clinical Immunology, Kennedy Institute of Rheumatology, London, UK.
P J Venables
D G Williams
R O Williams
R N Maini

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

P62 is a synthetic peptide which corresponds to the glycine/alanine repeat sequence of Epstein-Barr virus nuclear antigen-1. It is the main epitope recognised by anti-rheumatoid arthritis nuclear antigen antibodies. It was shown previously that anti-P62 antibodies were raised fourfold in patients with rheumatoid arthritis compared with controls. To examine the possibility that this increase was due to cross reactive autoantibodies binding to P62, anti-P62 antibodies from serum samples taken from 10 patients with rheumatoid arthritis and five healthy controls were purified by affinity chromatography. Immunoglobulin G anti-P62 antibodies purified from four of 10 serum samples from patients with rheumatoid arthritis also reacted with human epidermal keratin, denatured collagen type II and actin, but not with influenza antigens, as determined by enzyme linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA). Anti-P62 antibodies in serum samples from healthy controls and patients with rheumatoid arthritis reacted with epidermal keratin by immunoblotting. It is suggested that antibodies to the glycine/alanine repeat sequence of Epstein-Barr nuclear antigen-1 recognise homologous epitopes on keratin, actin, and collagen. It is also possible that molecular mimicry between a major epitope on the Epstein-Barr virus and several autoantigens might contribute to the breakdown of tolerance and autoimmunity in patients with rheumatoid arthritis.

Indexed as

ActinsAlanineAmino Acid SequenceAntibodies, ViralAntigens, ViralArthritis, RheumatoidAutoantigensCollagenCross ReactionsEnzyme-Linked Immunosorbent AssayEpstein-Barr Virus Nuclear AntigensGlycineHerpesvirus 4, HumanHumansImmunoblottingKeratinsActinsAlanineAntibodies, ViralAntigens, ViralAutoantigensCollagenEpstein-Barr Virus Nuclear AntigensGlycineKeratinsP62 peptidePeptidesrheumatoid arthritis nuclear antigen

Identifiers

PMID1722966
PMCPMC1004556
OpenAlexW2046887346

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.