Evidence map›Paper›PMID 17228025›Full record

ArticleObesity (Silver Spring, Md.)2007

The SH2B gene is associated with serum leptin and body fat in normal female twins.

Yalda Jamshidi, Harold Snieder, Dongliang Ge, Tim D Spector, Sandra D O'Dell

Open access · bronzeAbstract readTwin Study
In one paragraph

Article in Obesity (Silver Spring, Md.), 2007. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 25 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
25citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.9field-weighted citation impact, top 16% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

25 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 44 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Implication of European-derived adiposity loci in African Americans.International journal of obesity (2005) · 2012
    Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Association of theNutrients · 2020
    Article
  5. Article
  6. Biochemical and cellular properties of insulin receptor signalling.Nature reviews. Molecular cell biology · 2018
    Review
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Review
  13. Brain regulation of energy balance and body weight.Reviews in endocrine & metabolic disorders · 2013
    Review
  14. Leptin signaling and leptin resistance.Frontiers of medicine · 2013
    Review
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. The genetics of obesity.Current diabetes reports · 2010
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Yalda JamshidiNutrition Food and Health Research Centre, King's College London, Franklin-Wilkins Building, 150 Stamford Street, London SE1 9NH, UK.
Harold Snieder
Dongliang Ge
Tim D Spector
Sandra D O'Dell
King's College London · GBPrevention Institute · US

Funding

Wellcome Trust 073142
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Src-homology-2 (SH2)-B, a Janus tyrosine kinase 2-interacting protein, has been identified recently as a key regulator of leptin and insulin sensitivity, glucose homeostasis, and body weight in mice. The aim of this study was to determine whether single-nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) in the human SH2B gene are associated with these variables. A tagging SNP (tSNP), Ala484Thr (rs7498665), was selected to represent five common SNPs (minor allele frequency > 0.05) in perfect linkage disequilibrium in a 16-kb region encompassing the SH2B gene. The tSNP was genotyped in 2455 white female twins (mean age, 47.4 +/- 12.6 years) from the St. Thomas' United Kingdom Adult Twin Registry (Twins United Kingdom). Ala484Thr (minor allele frequency, 0.38) was associated with serum leptin, total fat, waist circumference, and body weight (P = 0.02 to 0.04). The coding SNP has no predicted effect on protein structure or function and is likely to be in linkage disequilibrium with an as-yet unidentified functional variant in the SH2B gene. Our results support a role for SH2-B in modulating the regulation of body weight and fat by leptin in this female population. If SH2-B signaling is attenuated in diet-induced obesity, it could become a target for drug-induced leptin sensitization.

Indexed as

Polymorphism, Single NucleotideAdaptor Proteins, Signal TransducingAdipose TissueBody CompositionBody Mass IndexCarrier ProteinsFemaleGene FrequencyGenetic Predisposition to DiseaseGenotypeHumansLeptinLinkage DisequilibriumMiddle AgedObesityAdaptor Proteins, Signal TransducingCarrier ProteinsLeptinSH2B1 protein, human

Identifiers

PMID17228025
PMCPMC1780257
OpenAlexW2073011498

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.