Evidence map›Paper›PMID 17220360›Full record

ArticlePlant physiology2007

The Arabidopsis aleurone layer responds to nitric oxide, gibberellin, and abscisic acid and is sufficient and necessary for seed dormancy.

Paul C Bethke, Igor G L Libourel, Natsuyo Aoyama, Yong-Yoon Chung, David W Still, Russell L Jones

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Plant physiology, 2007. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 133 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
133citing papers in PubMed
28.0field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

133 citing papers in PubMed, 364 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Integration of NO and HPlant communications · 2026
    Review
  5. Genome-Wide Identification and Analysis of Plant Cysteine Oxidase (International journal of molecular sciences · 2026
    Article
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Review
  11. Temperature-dependent polar lignification of a seed coat suberin layer promoting dormancy inProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2025
    Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Seed coat-derived ABA regulates seed dormancy ofFrontiers in plant science · 2025
    Article
  15. Article
  16. Advance in the Thermoinhibition of Lettuce (Plants (Basel, Switzerland) · 2024
    Review
  17. Review
  18. A Travel through Landscapes of Seed Dormancy.Plants (Basel, Switzerland) · 2023
    Review
  19. Article
  20. Review

73 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Paul C BethkeUnited States Department of Agriculture, Agricultural Research Service, Department of Horticulture, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Wisconsin 53706, USA. pbethke@wisc.edu
Igor G L Libourel
Natsuyo Aoyama
Yong-Yoon Chung
David W Still
Russell L Jones
California State Polytechnic University · USMichigan State University · USUniversity of California, Berkeley · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Seed dormancy is a common phase of the plant life cycle, and several parts of the seed can contribute to dormancy. Whole seeds, seeds lacking the testa, embryos, and isolated aleurone layers of Arabidopsis (Arabidopsis thaliana) were used in experiments designed to identify components of the Arabidopsis seed that contribute to seed dormancy and to learn more about how dormancy and germination are regulated in this species. The aleurone layer was found to be the primary determinant of seed dormancy. Embryos from dormant seeds, however, had a lesser growth potential than those from nondormant seeds. Arabidopsis aleurone cells were examined by light and electron microscopy, and cell ultrastructure was similar to that of cereal aleurone cells. Arabidopsis aleurone cells responded to nitric oxide (NO), gibberellin (GA), and abscisic acid, with NO being upstream of GA in a signaling pathway that leads to vacuolation of protein storage vacuoles and abscisic acid inhibiting vacuolation. Molecular changes that occurred in embryos and aleurone layers prior to germination were measured, and these data show that both the aleurone layer and the embryo expressed the NO-associated gene AtNOS1, but only the embryo expressed genes for the GA biosynthetic enzyme GA3 oxidase.

Indexed as

Abscisic AcidArabidopsisCyclic N-OxidesGerminationGibberellinsImidazolesNitric OxidePlant Growth RegulatorsSeedsSignal TransductionVacuoles2-phenyl-4,4,5,5-tetramethylimidazoline-1-oxyl-3-oxideAbscisic AcidCyclic N-OxidesGibberellinsImidazolesNitric OxidePlant Growth Regulators

Identifiers

PMID17220360
PMCPMC1820924
OpenAlexW1998035664

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.