Evidence map›Paper›PMID 17219151›Full record

ArticleCancer immunology, immunotherapy : CII2007

An MVA vaccine overcomes tolerance to human p53 in mice and humans.

Guang-Yun Song, Glen Gibson, Wahajul Haq, Eric C C Huang, Tumul Srivasta, Monica Hollstein, Pirouz Daftarian, Zhongde Wang, Don Diamond, Joshua D I Ellenhorn

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cancer immunology, immunotherapy : CII, 2007. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 16 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed
1.4field-weighted citation impact, top 17% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed, 28 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Evaluation of safety and efficacy of p53MVA vaccine combined with pembrolizumab in patients with advanced solid cancers.Clinical & translational oncology : official publication of the Federation of Spanish Oncology Societies and of the National Cancer Institute of Mexico · 2019
    Article
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  5. p53MVA therapy in patients with refractory gastrointestinal malignancies elevates p53-specific CD8+ T-cell responses.Clinical cancer research : an official journal of the American Association for Cancer Research · 2014
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Guang-Yun SongDepartment of General and Oncologic Surgery, City of Hope National Medical Center, Duarte, CA, USA.
Glen Gibson
Wahajul Haq
Eric C C Huang
Tumul Srivasta
Monica Hollstein
Pirouz Daftarian
Zhongde Wang
Don Diamond
Joshua D I Ellenhorn
City Of Hope National Medical Center · USGerman Cancer Research Center · DE

Funding

Vaccine-Induced Immunity to CMVP01CA030206 · NCI · CITY OF HOPE NATIONAL MEDICAL CENTER · PI FORMAN, STEPHEN J · 1985 to 2010
$31.8M
EORTC HEADQUARTERSU10CA011488 · NCI · EUROPEAN ORG/RES/TREATMENT/CANCER · PI LACOMBE, DENIS · 1985 to 2015
$6.6M
Peptide Vaccine To Prevent CMV Disease After HSCTR01CA077544 · NCI · CITY OF HOPE/BECKMAN RESEARCH INSTITUTE · PI DIAMOND, DON J · 1998 to 2017
$5.6M
NCI NIH HHS P01 CA030206NCI NIH HHS P01-CA30206NCI NIH HHS R01 CA077544NCI NIH HHS R01-CA77544NCI NIH HHS R21-CA1148890
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe cellular regulatory protein p53 is overexpressed by almost 50% of all malignancies making it an attractive target for a vaccine approach to cancer. A number of immunotherapy approaches targeting p53 have been evaluated successfully in murine models, but translation of these preclinical findings to the clinic has been unsuccessful. Prior studies in our laboratory employing murine models demonstrated that a modified vaccinia virus Ankara (MVA) vaccine expressing murine p53 could stimulate p53 specific immunity. Systemic administration of the MVA vaccine was able to effect the rejection of established tumors. To better understand the immunologic mechanisms that underlie the vaccine function of human p53, we utilized a murine model in which the murine germ line copy of p53 was replaced with a modified human one. These mice, referred to as Hupki, were evaluated as a tolerant model to explore the capacity of MVA expressing human p53 to overcome tolerance and reject human p53-expressing tumors.

resultsMVAp53 immunization of Hupki mice resulted in the generation of p53-specific CD8(+) T cells and the rejection of a highly aggressive murine mammary carcinoma cell line 4T1(H-2d) transfected with human p53 (4T1p53). An immunologic correlate of tumor protection was evaluated utilizing an overlapping peptide library spanning the full length of human p53. This reagent was also used in combination with MVAp53 to stimulate p53-specific CD8(+) T cell responses in cancer patients.

conclusionThese studies demonstrate the potential of MVAp53 to overcome tolerance to p53 for cancer immunotherapy.

Indexed as

Immune ToleranceImmunotherapy, ActiveAnimalsAntigens, NeoplasmCancer VaccinesCarcinoma, Squamous CellCD8-Positive T-LymphocytesCells, CulturedCytotoxicity, ImmunologicDrug Screening Assays, AntitumorFemaleHead and Neck NeoplasmsHumansInterferon-gammaLymphocyte ActivationLymphocytes, Tumor-InfiltratingAntigens, NeoplasmCancer VaccinesInterferon-gammaMVAp53 vaccinePeptide FragmentsTumor Suppressor Protein p53

Identifiers

PMID17219151
PMCPMC11030254
OpenAlexW2001946317

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.