Evidence map›Paper›PMID 17217362›Full record

Trial reportBJOG : an international journal of obstetrics and gynaecology2007

Effects of an antiatherogenic diet during pregnancy on markers of maternal and fetal endothelial activation and inflammation: the CARRDIP study.

J Khoury, T Henriksen, I Seljeflot, L Mørkrid, K F Frøslie, S Tonstad

Registry-linked trialOpen access · bronzeAbstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in BJOG : an international journal of obstetrics and gynaecology, 2007. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT05030922 (Cardiovascular Risk Reduction-Diet in Pregnancy - Follow up 20 Years After the "CARRDIP"-Trial), which is not on this map. Cited by 3 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
2.3field-weighted citation impact, top 12% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT05030922 naactive not recruitingnot on this mapstarted 2021, after this paper: background citation

Cardiovascular Risk Reduction-Diet in Pregnancy - Follow up 20 Years After the "CARRDIP"-Trial

TypeinterventionalSponsorPer Ole Iversen, MDRan2021 to 2027Enrolled538ConditionsNutritionArmsAntiatherogenic diet
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 15 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. High tissue factor activity and low tissue factor pathway inhibitor concentrations in patients with preterm labor.The journal of maternal-fetal & neonatal medicine : the official journal of the European Association of Perinatal Medicine, the Federation of Asia and Oceania Perinatal Societies, the International Society of Perinatal Obstetricians · 2010
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

J KhouryDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, Rikshospitalet-Radiumhospitalet Medical Centre, Oslo, Norway. janette.khoury@rikshospitalet.no
T Henriksen
I Seljeflot
L Mørkrid
K F Frøslie
S Tonstad
Med-Storm Innovation (Norway) · NOInstitute of Cardiology · PLOslo University Hospital · NO

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo study the effect of an antiatherogenic diet on maternal and cord blood concentrations of systemic biomarkers of endothelial cell activation, haemostasis and inflammation.

designSingle blinded randomised controlled clinical trial.

settingObstetric outpatient clinic and maternity unit of a university hospital in Norway. POPULATION: Nonsmoking pregnant women aged 21-38 years carrying a single fetus and with no previous pregnancy-related complications.

methodsSubjects (n = 290) were randomised to continue their usual diet or to adopt a diet low in saturated fat and cholesterol from gestational week 17-20 to birth. Soluble forms of cellular adhesion molecules, high-sensitivity C-reactive protein (CRP) and haemostatic markers were measured at 17-20 weeks of gestation (baseline) and subsequently up to week 36. All the above, except CRP, were also measured in cord blood.

main outcome measuresConcentrations of maternal and fetal biomarkers and maternal CRP.

resultsAll biomarkers except CRP levels increased significantly during the study period in both the intervention and control groups. None of the maternal or fetal biomarkers were influenced by the intervention (P > 0.05) except for a tendency to lower concentrations of cord blood tissue plasminogen activator antigen in the intervention group compared with the control group, median (interquartile range) 5.4 ng/ml (3.1-7.7) versus 5.8 ng/ml (3.5-11.8), P = 0.05.

conclusionAn antiatherogenic diet in pregnancy did not significantly influence maternal or fetal blood concentrations of a range of biomarkers for inflammation. Thus, the previously reported effects of a cholesterol-lowering diet on maternal lipid profile and preterm delivery (<37 complete weeks of gestation) do not seem to involve changes in the systemic inflammatory responses of pregnancy.

Indexed as

AdultArteritisAtherosclerosisBiomarkersCholesterol, DietaryC-Reactive ProteinDiet, Fat-RestrictedEndothelium, VascularFemaleFetal BloodFetal DiseasesHumansPatient CompliancePregnancyPregnancy Complications, CardiovascularPremature BirthBiomarkersCholesterol, DietaryC-Reactive Protein

Identifiers

PMID17217362
PMCPMC1974834
OpenAlexW1964660538

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.