Evidence map›Paper›PMID 17208411›Full record

ArticleSchizophrenia research2007

Phenylthiocarbamide (PTC) perception in patients with schizophrenia and first-degree family members: relationship to clinical symptomatology and psychophysical olfactory performance.

Paul J Moberg, Colleen McGue, Stephen J Kanes, David R Roalf, Catherine C Balderston, Raquel E Gur, Christian G Kohler, Bruce I Turetsky

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Schizophrenia research, 2007. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. The COVID-19 and Taste Lab: A Mini Course-Based Undergraduate Research Experience on Taste Differences and COVID-19 Susceptibility.Journal of undergraduate neuroscience education : JUNE : a publication of FUN, Faculty for Undergraduate Neuroscience · 2023
    Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Understanding the impact of taste changes in oncology care.Supportive care in cancer : official journal of the Multinational Association of Supportive Care in Cancer · 2016
    Review
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Paul J MobergSchizophrenia Research Center, Department of Psychiatry, University of Pennsylvania School of Medicine, Philadelphia, PA 19104, USA. moberg@bbl.med.upenn.edu
Colleen McGue
Stephen J Kanes
David R Roalf
Catherine C Balderston
Raquel E Gur
Christian G Kohler
Bruce I Turetsky

Funding

NEUROBEHAVIORAL STUDY OF SCHIZOPHRENIAR01MH042191 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF PENNSYLVANIA · PI GUR, RAQUEL E · 1987 to 2018
$7.1M
Olfactory Evoked Potentials and Developmental Neuropathology in SchizophreniaR01MH059852 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF PENNSYLVANIA · PI HAHN, CHANG-GYU, TURETSKY, BRUCE I · 1999 to 2015
$6.6M
Olfactory Function in Schizophrenia: A Lifespan AnalysisR01MH063381 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF PENNSYLVANIA · PI MOBERG, PAUL J · 2002 to 2012
$3.9M
Olfaction: A Novel Mouse Model of SchizophreniaK08MH067091 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF PENNSYLVANIA · PI KANES, STEPHEN J · 2003 to 2006
$637k
NEUROBEHAVIORAL STUDY OF SCHIZOPHRENIAR37MH042191 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF PENNSYLVANIA · PI GUR, RAQUEL E · 1990 to 1999
–
NIMH NIH HHS K08 MH067091NIMH NIH HHS MH-42921NIMH NIH HHS MH-59582NIMH NIH HHS MH-63381NIMH NIH HHS MH-67091NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH042191NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH059852NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH063381NIMH NIH HHS R37 MH042191
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The inability to taste phenylthiocarbamide (PTC; "taste-blindness") has been associated with a number of medical and neurological illnesses not typically related to taste. We examined PTC sensitivity in 67 schizophrenia patients, 30 healthy controls, and 30 first-degree relatives to determine whether taster status could represent a simple vulnerability marker. A higher prevalence of non-tasters was seen in patients and family members relative to healthy controls. Among patients, non-tasters exhibited increased levels of negative and first-rank symptoms as well as poorer right nostril odor identification skills relative to PTC tasters. These differences were not explained by age, sex, education, smoking, or intensity differences. Phenotypic variation in PTC sensitivity is thought to be genetic in origin and suggests greater illness risk for those subjects with recessive taster alleles.

Indexed as

PhenylthioureaSchizophrenic PsychologyAdultFemaleGenes, RecessiveHumansMaleMiddle AgedPsychiatric Status Rating ScalesPsychophysicsReference ValuesRisk FactorsSchizophreniaSchizotypal Personality DisorderSmellStatistics as TopicPhenylthiourea

Identifiers

PMID17208411
PMCPMC1862680

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.